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Properties of Functions

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Presentation on theme: "Properties of Functions"— Presentation transcript:

1 Properties of Functions
Dr. Fowler  AFM  Unit 1-3 Properties of Functions

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3 Even and Odd Functions (graphically)
If the graph of a function is symmetric with respect to the y-axis, then it’s even. If the graph of a function is symmetric with respect to the origin, then it’s odd. The easiest thing to do is to plug in 1 and -1 (or 2 and -2) if you get the same y, then it’s Even. If you get the opposite y, then it’s Odd. If you get different y’s, then it’s Neither. Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Company, Inc. All rights reserved.

4 Determine whether each graph given is an even function, an odd function, or a function that is neither even nor odd. Even function because it is symmetric with respect to the y-axis Neither even nor odd because no symmetry with respect to the y-axis or the origin. Odd function because it is symmetric with respect to the origin.

5 VIDEO - Odd, Even, or Neither Function?

6 Even and Odd Functions (algebraically)
A function is even if f(-x) = f(x) If you plug in -x and get the original function, then it’s even. The easiest thing to do is to plug in 1 and -1 (or 2 and -2) if you get the same y, then it’s Even. If you get the opposite y, then it’s Odd. If you get different y’s, then it’s Neither. A function is odd if f(-x) = -f(x) If you plug in -x and get the opposite function, then it’s odd. Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Company, Inc. All rights reserved.

7 EVEN Example 1 Even, Odd or Neither? Graphically Algebraically
Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Company, Inc. All rights reserved.

8 ODD Example 2 They are opposite, so… Even, Odd or Neither? Graphically
What happens if we plug in 2? Graphically Algebraically ODD They are opposite, so… Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Company, Inc. All rights reserved.

9 Neither Example 4 Even, Odd or Neither? Graphically Algebraically
Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Company, Inc. All rights reserved.

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11 Where is the function increasing?
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12 Where is the function decreasing?
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13 Where is the function constant?
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14 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

15 The local maximum value is 2. Y values
Local maximum when x = 1. Before a turn back down. The local maximum value is 2. Y values

16 The local minima values are 1 and 0. (y values)
Local minimum when x = –1 and x = 3. X values before a turn up. The local minima values are 1 and 0. (y values)

17 (e) List the intervals on which f is increasing.
(f) List the intervals on which f is decreasing. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

18 Find the absolute maximum and the absolute minimum, if they exist.
The absolute maximum of 6 occurs when x = 3. The absolute minimum of 1 occurs when x = 0. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

19 Find the absolute maximum and the absolute minimum, if they exist.
The absolute maximum of 4 occurs when x = 5. The absolute minimum of 1 occurs on the interval [1,2]. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

20 Find the absolute maximum and the absolute minimum, if they exist.
There is no absolute maximum. The absolute minimum of 0 occurs when x = 0. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

21 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

22 a) From 1 to 3 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

23 b) From 1 to 5 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

24 c) From 1 to 7 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

25 Excellent Job !!! Well Done

26 Stop Notes for Today. Do Worksheet

27 For an even function, for every point (x, y) on the graph, the point (-x, y) is also on the graph.
Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

28 So for an odd function, for every point (x, y) on the graph, the point (-x, -y) is also on the graph. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

29 Odd function symmetric with respect to the origin
Even function symmetric with respect to the y-axis Since the resulting function does not equal f(x) nor –f(x) this function is neither even nor odd and is not symmetric with respect to the y-axis or the origin. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

30 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

31 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

32 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

33 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

34 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

35 Find the absolute maximum and the absolute minimum, if they exist.
The absolute maximum of 3 occurs when x = 5. There is no absolute minimum because of the “hole” at x = 3. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

36 Find the absolute maximum and the absolute minimum, if they exist.
There is no absolute maximum. There is no absolute minimum. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

37 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

38 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

39 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

40 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

41 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

42 -4 3 2 -25 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved

43 Warmup Which of the following are graphs of functions? A Function
Not a Function Not a Function

44 EVEN Example 3 Even, Odd or Neither? Graphically Algebraically
Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Company, Inc. All rights reserved.


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