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Immune System Immune system
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Nonspecific Defenses 1st line of Defense
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Lysozyme Enzyme in tears and saliva
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2nd line of defense Inflammatory response Phagocytes video link
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2nd line of defense Serious Infection Increase WBC’s Fever Interferon
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Specific Defenses
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Lymphocytes White Blood Cells (WBC)
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B-Lymphocytes Produce Antibodies Mature in Bone Marrow
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Antibodies Y- shaped protein that binds to the antigen.
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Antigen Substance that triggers the immune response.
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Primary Immune Response Production of Antibodies from first exposure to antigen.
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Secondary Immune Response Cells Remain after infection More powerful
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Active Immunity Immunity produced by a vaccination.
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Passive Immunity Antibodies from another organism.
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T- Cell Identify foreign invader and relay message to b-cell
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Helper T Cell Stimulates other cells to act
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Killer T Cell Kills cancerous cells
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Suppressor T Cell Slows down the production of b cells and t cells
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Macrophage Big white blood cell Video link
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