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Types of Evidence and Evidence Log
November 20, 2018
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More General Vocabulary
Direct evidence- another term for testimonial (eye-witness accounts and dashboard video cameras). Circumstantial Evidence- indirect used to imply fact Physical: fibers, weapons, fingerprints, footprints, etc. Biological: body fluids, hair, plants, natural fibers, etc. Narrows down to a group of suspects (Class characteristics) or reduces to a likely individual (Individual characteristics)
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Securing and Collection Evidence
All evidence must be properly packaged, sealed, and labeled. Specific procedures/techniques for evidence collection and storage must be followed. Moist biological evidence is stored in breathable containers so evidence can dry out, reducing the chance of mold contamination. After drying, the evidence can be packaged in a paper bindle and placed in a plastic or paper container. The outer container is then sealed with tape and labeled with the signature of the collector written across the tape.
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What should be on an evidence log?
Case number Item inventory number Description of the evidence Name of suspect Name of victim Date and time of recovery Signature of person recovering the evidence Signature of any witnesses present during collection.
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Specific Evidence Collection WSP
Read the pages assigned to your group. Create a small poster. Should be readable from a far Should have color! Should include the following: Summarize, using bullets points, the best way to collect the evidence. Summarize, using bullets points, the best way to preserve the evidence. Give an example of how to collect and preserve a small piece of evidence. Give an example of how to collect and preserve a larger piece of evidence. What are three interesting facts you learned from this reading?
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Forensics Services Guide (WSP-2017) http://www. wsp. wa
Group 1: Fibers, Fabric, and Cordage (p ) Group 2: Hair (p ) Group 3: Soil and Geological Materials (p 78-81) Group 4: Glass (p 67-69) Group 5: Latent Prints (p ) Group 6: Paint and Other Protective Coatings (p 76-77) Group 7: Firearms (p ) Group 8: Tool Mark Evidence (p 92-93)
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