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No, I'm not asking what's the matter…
What is matter? No, I'm not asking what's the matter…
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Anything that has volume (takes up space) and mass
Matter is... Anything that has volume (takes up space) and mass
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Volume is The amount of space taken up by an object Units are:
Liquid – mL Solid – cubic cm Gas – depends on the volume of the container
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The amount of matter in a given substance
Mass is The amount of matter in a given substance
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Units: kg, g, mg Units: N (newtons) Measure of matter Measure of gravitational force measurements Measured with a balance Mass Weight Measured with a spring scale Used in science Always Constant no matter where the object is in the universe Varies depending on where object is in space
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What is a property? A property is a characteristic (trait) or a special capability of an object Two types we will learn about in science: physical properties and chemical properties
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What is an atom? The smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still retain all of the properties of that element Composed of: Protons: positively charged particles of the nucleus Neutrons: particles of the nucleus that have no charge Electrons: negatively charged particles found in all atoms, in the electron cloud
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What are the building blocks of life?
ATOMS
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Physical forms in which a substance can exist
States of Matter Physical forms in which a substance can exist
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Four States of Matter Gas Solids Matter changes both shape and volume
Plasma Does not have definite shape or volume and whose particles have broken apart. Solids Matter has a definite shape and volume Liquids Matter takes the shape of its container but has a definite volume
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