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Exponential Growth & Decay
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I will Write and graph exponential growth models
Write and graph exponential decay models
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Exponential Growth Model
y = A(1 + r)t y: amount now A: initial amount (1+r): growth factor r: growth rate as a decimal t: time
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Example y =A(1 + r)t y =0.06( )t y =0.06(1.10)t 10% = .10
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Your Turn v =A(1 + r)t v =50,000( )t v =50,000(1.02)t 2% = .02
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Example y =A(1 + r)t y =500(1.08)6 y =500(1 + .08)t y =500(1.08)t
8% = .08
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Your Turn y =A(1 + r)t y = 750(1.06)10 y =750(1 + .06)t y ≈ $1,343
6% = .06
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Write a Growth Model Given Growth FACTOR
y =A(1 + r)t y =20(3)t y =20(3)5 y =4,860 Mice 3 = (1 + r)
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Write a Growth Model Given Growth FACTOR
y =A(1 + r)t y =30(2)t y =30(2)6 y =1,920 rabbits 2 = (1 + r)
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Graph Exponential Growth Models
Large Growth Rate
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Graph Exponential Growth Models
Small Growth Rate
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Exponential Decay Model
y = A(1 - r)t y: amount now A: initial amount (1-r): decay factor r: decay rate as a decimal t: time
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Write, Use, & Graph Exponential Decay Models
y =A(1 - r)t y =16,000( )t y =16,000(.88)t 12% = .12 y = 16,000(.88)8 y ≈ $5,754.15
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Your Turn y =A(1 - r)t y =24,000(1 - .10)t y =24,000(.90)t 10% = .10
y = 24,000(.90)6 y ≈ $12,754.58
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Compare Growth & Decay Graphs
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Compare Growth & Decay Graphs
2 = Growth Factor Growth 1.1= Growth Factor (1+r) > 1 2 > 1 (1-r) < 1 0< 0.5 < 1 Decay 0.5 = Decay Factor (1-r) < 1 0< 0.2 < 1 (1+r) > 1 1.1 > 1 Decay 0.2 = Decay Factor
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