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4.9 Notes – Graph and Solve Quadratic Inequalities
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y = ax2 + bx +c y > ax2 + bx +c Don’t shade! Shade up
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y < ax2 + bx +c Shade down
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Test Point A test point in the area you think you should shade. If you plug it in and it works, then shade that area
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1. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using the vertex and intercepts. Then choose a test point and verify your solution. (1,4) Vertex: ________________ axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x = 1 y = 4
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x = 1 y = 4 3, -1 3 (1,4) x -3 x 1 -3x + x -(x – 3)(x + 1) = 0
Vertex: ________________ axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x = 1 x -3 x 1 y = 4 -3x + x 3, -1 -(x – 3)(x + 1) = 0 3 x – 3 = 0 or x + 1 = 0 x = 3 x = -1
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x = 1 y = 4 3 (1,4) 3, -1 Vertex: ________________
axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x = 1 y = 4 3, -1 3
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Test Point: (0, 0) Solution
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1. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using the vertex and intercepts. Then choose a test point and verify your solution. (-2, -9) Vertex: ________________ axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x = -2 y = -9
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x = -2 y = -9 (-2, -9) x 5 x -1 5x + -x (x + 5)(x – 1) = 0 –5, 1
Vertex: ________________ axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x 5 x = -2 x -1 5x + -x y = -9 (x + 5)(x – 1) = 0 –5, 1 x + 5 = 0 or x – 1 = 0 –5 x = –5 x = 1
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y = -9 (-2, -9) x = -2 –5, 1 –5 Vertex: ________________
axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x = -2 y = -9 –5, 1 –5
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Test Point: (0, 0) Solution
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1. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using the vertex and intercepts. Then choose a test point and verify your solution. (-2, -2) Vertex: ________________ axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x = -2 y = -2
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2 2 2 x = -2 2(x2 + 4x + 3) = 0 y = -2 (-2, -2) x 3 x 1 5x + -x –3, –1
Vertex: ________________ axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x = -2 2(x2 + 4x + 3) = 0 x 3 y = -2 x 1 5x + -x –3, –1 2(x + 3)(x + 1) = 0 6 x + 3 = 0 or x + 1 = 0 x = –3 x = -1
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y = -2 (-2, -2) x = -2 –3, –1 6 Vertex: ________________
axis of symmetry: ________ circle one: min or max min/max value: _________ x – intercept(s): _________ y-intercept: _____________ x = -2 y = -2 –3, –1 6
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Test Point: (0, 0) Solution
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2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table
2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table. Then choose a test point and verify your solution.
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2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table
2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table. Then choose a test point and verify your solution. x (x,y) (0, 3) (–1, –3) –1 (–2, –5) –2 –3 (–3, –3) –4 (–4, 3)
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(0, 3) (–1, –3) (–2, –5) (–3, –3) (–4, 3)
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Test Point: (1, 1) Not a Solution
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2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table
2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table. Then choose a test point and verify your solution.
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2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table
2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table. Then choose a test point and verify your solution. x (x,y) (4, 1) 4 (3, 4) 3 (2, 5) 2 1 (1, 4) (0, 1)
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(4, 1) (3, 4) (2, 5) (1, 4) (0, 1)
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Test Point: (1, 1) Not a Solution
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2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table
2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table. Then choose a test point and verify your solution.
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2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table
2. Sketch the graph of the quadratic inequality using a table. Then choose a test point and verify your solution. x (x,y) (4, -3) 4 (2, 3) 2 (0, 5) -2 (-2, 3) -4 (-4, -3)
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(4, -3) (2, 3) (0, 5) (-2, 3) (-4, -3)
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Test Point: (0, 0) Solution
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