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Intro screen
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Host screen
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$400 $600 $800 $200 $1000 Functions Breathing Gas Exchange Misc. Parts
Jeopardy round
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Final Jeopardy Pathway of Air Final Jeopardy betting screen
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Final Jeopardy Nasal cavity &/or oral cavity pharynx larynx trachea bronchi bronchioles alveoli List the parts of the respiratory system that air travels through, in order. Final Jeopardy
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$200 Nasal cavity Single Jeopardy – Category 1 #1
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$400 Trachea Single Jeopardy – Category 1 #8
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$600 Right bronchus Single Jeopardy – Category 1 #6
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$800 Diaphragm Single Jeopardy – Category 1 #6
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$1000 Bronchioles Single Jeopardy – Category 1 #10
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$200 Produce sound larynx Single Jeopardy – Category 2
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Direct the passage of air to each lung (into bronchioles)
$400 Direct the passage of air to each lung (into bronchioles) bronchi Single Jeopardy – Category 2
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Covers glottis preventing food from entering the respiratory tract
$600 Covers glottis preventing food from entering the respiratory tract Epiglottis Single Jeopardy – Category 2
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$800 Gas exchange (carbon dioxide into the alveoli from pulmonary capillaries & oxygen out of alveoli into pulmonary capillaries) Alveoli Single Jeopardy – Category 2
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Nasal versus oral cavity
$1000 Nasal – intakes, warms, filters, & moistens air Oral – intakes, warms, & moistens Nasal versus oral cavity Single Jeopardy – Category 2
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Diaphragm & intercostal muscles
$200 Diaphragm & intercostal muscles Muscles involved Single Jeopardy – Category 3
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Part of the brain controlling breathing rate
$400 Medulla oblongata Single Jeopardy – Category 3 Part of the brain controlling breathing rate
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Carbon dioxide & hydrogen ion levels
$600 Carbon dioxide & hydrogen ion levels What is monitored by the carotid & aortic bodies to stimulate breathing Single Jeopardy – Category 3
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How exhalation is stimulated
$800 Stretch receptors in alveoli signal medulla oblongata via the vagus nerve How exhalation is stimulated Single Jeopardy – Category 3
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Describe process of exhalation (expiration)
$1000 Medulla oblongata sends nervous impulse to diaphragm & intercostal muscles Muscles RELAX Diaphragm moves UP Intercostal muscles move DOWN & IN Thoracic cavity gets SMALLER Pressure INCREASES Air is pushed OUT Single Jeopardy – Category 3 Describe process of exhalation (expiration)
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Location of internal respiration
$200 Between the systemic capillaries & the interstitial (tissue) fluid Location of internal respiration Single Jeopardy – Category 4
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Optimal conditions for external respiration
$400 Higher pH (~7.4) Lower temperature (~37°C) Lower pressure Single Jeopardy – Category 4 Optimal conditions for external respiration
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Role of bicarbonate ion
$600 Carries most of the carbon dioxide Maintains blood pH by picking up excess H+ Single Jeopardy – Category 4 Role of bicarbonate ion
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3 roles of hemoglobin $800 Oxyhemoglobin (HbO2) – transports oxygen
Carbaminohemoglobin (HbCO2) – transports carbon dioxide Reduced hemoglobin (HHb) – buffer picking up excess H+ Single Jeopardy – Category 4 3 roles of hemoglobin
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Chemical equations for internal respiration
$1000 HbO2 Hb + O2 Hb + CO2 HbCO2 CO2 + H2O H2CO3 H+ + HCO3- H+ + Hb HHb Single Jeopardy – Category 4 Chemical equations for internal respiration
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Inspiration & expiration of air
$200 Breathing Single Jeopardy – Category 5 Inspiration & expiration of air
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Maximum amount of air that can be moved in & out in a single breath
$400 Vital capacity Maximum amount of air that can be moved in & out in a single breath Single Jeopardy – Category 5
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Function of cilia & mucus
$600 Mucus traps foreign material (dust, pollen, pathogens) Cilia sweep mucus with foreign material up to pharynx Single Jeopardy – Category 5 Function of cilia & mucus
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Function of surfactant
$800 Helps maintain alveoli’s surface tensions preventing them from collapsing Single Jeopardy – Category 5 Function of surfactant
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Chemical equation for cellular respiration
$1000 6O2 + C6H12O6 6H2O + 6CO2 + ATP Chemical equation for cellular respiration Single Jeopardy – Category 5
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The Jeopardy Champion! Goodbye screen
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