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Dreams Deferred: Public Policy, Racial Discrimination, and Housing Hasan Kwame Jeffries, PhD The Ohio State University Urban Studies Institute Session:

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Presentation on theme: "Dreams Deferred: Public Policy, Racial Discrimination, and Housing Hasan Kwame Jeffries, PhD The Ohio State University Urban Studies Institute Session:"— Presentation transcript:

1 Dreams Deferred: Public Policy, Racial Discrimination, and Housing Hasan Kwame Jeffries, PhD The Ohio State University Urban Studies Institute Session:   History Speaks-- Exploring the Significance of Place Saturday, March 8, 2014 Columbus, Ohio

2 The “Not-so-free-states” The Jim Crow North
Antebellum segregation Post bellum Black Codes

3 The Promised Land? The Great Migration
Southern Exodus Northern White Response

4 “Not my house, not my neighborhood:” Homeowners and Housing Discrimination
Refusal to sell Restrictive covenants Homeowners associations Violence White flight

5 “Sorry, we can’t help you:” Housing Industry and Racial Discrimination
Landlords Real estate agents Bankers Insurance agents Developers

6 Finding a way around: Dr. Ossian Sweet (1925)

7 A Raw Deal The New Deal and the FHA

8 “De Jure or De Facto:” Public Policy and State Action
“Neighborhood Stability” (FHA Requirement 1940s) Urban Renewal begins (1949) Interstate highway program starts (1956)

9 “Dreams and Nightmares:” Creating the Suburbs
Public policy Private development Personal beliefs Personal behavior

10 Concentrating Poverty
Public housing programs (1950s-1960s)

11 Cracking the Housing Market
Shelly v. Kraemer (1948) Changing Hearts and Minds (1950s) Looking for Jackie Robinson Open Housing

12 “Choice was a white freedom” Housing and Opportunity


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