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LESSON LESSON 11.4 PART I ANGLE MEASURES
OBJECTIVE: To find the measures of angles formed by chords, secants, and tangents.
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REVIEW Chord: segment whose endpoints lie on a circle Secant: line that intersects the circle in two points line that lies in the plane of a circle and intersects the circle in exactly one point Tangent:
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m1= 1/2(x + y) Theorem 11-11: (1) The measure of an angle formed by
two lines that intersect a circle is INSIDE 1/2 THE SUM OF MEASURES OF THE INTERCEPTED ARCS. FORMULA: y x 1 m1= 1/2(x + y)
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m1 = 1/2(x - y) Theorem 11-11: (1) The measure of an angle formed by
two lines that intersect a circle is OUTSIDE 1/2 THE DIFFERENCE OF MEASURES OF THE INTERCEPTED ARCS. FORMULA: 1 m1 = 1/2(x - y) y x
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Case I Case II Case III 2 secants 1 secant 2 tangents 1 tangent y y y
x x y 1 y 1 x
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EXAMPLES 1. 90º x 46º x = 1/2( ) x = 68º
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2. 95º z 20º 20 = 1/2(95 - z) 40 = 95 - z -55 = -z 55º = z
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PRACTICE w 3. 110º 70º 70 = 1/2(w - 110) 140 = w – 110 250º = w
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4. y 110º 30º y = 1/2( ) y = 40º
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5. 268º 92º x x = 1/2( ) x = 88º
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6. x 94º 112º 94 = 1/2(x + 112) 94 = 1/2x + 56 38 = 1/2x 76º = x
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ASSIGNMENT: Page 611 #1-6, 17-19, 27, 38, 41-42
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