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Introduction to Clusters, Rocks, and MPI
Dany Guevara David Villegas Spring 2007 Florida International University
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Acknowledgments This presentation is a compilation of slides from selected material presented at Rocks-A-Palooza II - May 2006, Singapore. Additionally, contents from the following sources were used: Wikipedia Globus alliance Ian Foster – A Globus Primer
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What type of cluster are we going to build?
a) Highly Available b) Visualization Cluster c) Computing Cluster
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Live Installation of Rocks
Boot the frontend node by inserting the Kernel CD.
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Installation of Compute Nodes
Log into Frontend node as root At the command line run: > insert-ethers
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Installation of Compute Nodes
Turn on the compute node Insert CD Reboot and make sure to boot off CD
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Which CD is needed to boot?
a.) OS Roll – Disk 1 b.) Kernel Roll c.) Service Pack Roll
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Okay, we have Rocks installed. Now what?
Let's write, compile, and run a parallel program. But first, let's take a closer look at Rocks.
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What Linux distribution is Rocks based on?
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Parallel Code Now, let's focus on how to write a parallel application.
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I'm a scientist interesting in parallel computing
I'm a scientist interesting in parallel computing. I have a large amounts of data, little time, and little programming experience. In the rare event of hardware failure, I'm willing to restart the application since a restart isn't life-threatening. What communication layer should I use for my application? a.) Sockets b.) Message Passing Interface (MPI) c.) Parallel Virtual Machines (PVM)
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Let's log into gcb.fiu.edu and create and build a MPI hello.c program.
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