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TAXUS VI Randomized Trial of Moderate-Rate Release Polymer-Based Paclitaxel-Eluting TAXUS Stent for the Treatment of Longer Lesions Three Year Clinical.

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Presentation on theme: "TAXUS VI Randomized Trial of Moderate-Rate Release Polymer-Based Paclitaxel-Eluting TAXUS Stent for the Treatment of Longer Lesions Three Year Clinical."— Presentation transcript:

1 TAXUS VI Randomized Trial of Moderate-Rate Release Polymer-Based Paclitaxel-Eluting TAXUS Stent for the Treatment of Longer Lesions Three Year Clinical Results Speaker - Grube Eberhard Keith D. Dawkins MD FRCP FACC Southampton University Hospital, United Kingdom on behalf of TAXUS VI Investigators

2 The most complex lesions and procedures of any DES trial
TAXUS VI: Background Double-blinded, randomized, superiority trial comparing TAXUS MR stent with bare metal controls in complex lesions. The commercially unavailable MR stent releases 3x the amount of Paclitaxel than the SR stent. Lesion length (mean, mm) ± 7.6 Stented length (mean, mm) 33.4 ± 10.5 Overlapping stents % Type C lesions (AHA/ACC) 55.6 % Diabetics 20.0 % The most complex lesions and procedures of any DES trial

3 Study flow TAXUS MR N=217 Control N=220 Randomized Patients N=446
9-Mo Clinical FU 437/441 (99.0%) N=214 24-Mo Clinical F/U 428/434 (98.6%) TAXUS MR N=210 Control 36-Mo Clinical F/U 420/428 (98.1%)

4 Freedom from Target Lesion Revascularization to 3 Years
100% 91.7 % 90.3 % 88.4 % 90% Freedom of TLR P=0.005 log rank 80% TAXUS MR Control 80.0 % 79.1 % 79.1 % 70% Days Since Index Procedure Number Needed to Treat to avoid 1 TLR = 10.75

5 Three Year MACE Composition
Control (N=223) TAXUS MR (N=217) P value TVR % 22.1 (48/217) 17.8 (38/213) 0.27* TLR % 21.2 (46/217) 11.7 (25/213) 0.0082* TVR-remote % 3.2 (7/217) 8.0 (17/213) 0.0317* Q-wave MI % 1.4 (3/217) 2.3 (5/213) 0.50† Non Q-wave MI % 5.5 (12/217) 7.5 (16/213) 0.41* Total MACE % 26.3 (57/217) 25.8 (55/213) 0.92* Cardiac death % 2.3 (5/217) 1.4 (3/213) 0.72† Total death % 2.3 (5/215) 0.57* *Chi-Square test †Fisher’s Test

6 Stent thrombosis at 3 Years
Control (N=223) TAXUS MR (N=217) P value days 0.9% (2/223) 0.5% (1/217) 1.00 days 0% (0/223) 0% (0/217) - days 0% (0/221) days 0% (0/212) 0% (0/215)

7 Conclusions: Numerous studies involving simpler lesions have shown a clinical benefit in treating patients with DES, but TAXUS VI remains the trial that has recruited patients with the most complex lesions Follow-up rates are exceedingly high, adding confidence to the reliability of the data The TAXUS TLR benefit extends to the more complex lesions, justifying real world clinical practice These results confirm the long-term (three year) clinical safety and efficacy of the TAXUS MR stent 20.4% are C and 53.0% are B2/C in ARRIVE I (1 year results) 29.1% are C and 85.7% are B2/C in e-Cypher (1 year results)


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