1. Classification

2. How are Organisms Classified?
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
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3. Prokaryotic Organisms
Prokaryotic- Organism with NO membrane bound structures
Monerans- smallest and simplest life forms
Two Phyla
Bacteria-absorb food molecules from their surroundings
Blue-Green Bacteria-contain chlorophyll, produce their own food
E coli Bacteria
Anthrax
Lime Disease

4. Eukaryotic Organisms Eukaryotic-with membrane bound structures
Protists-single celled organism that has a nucleus and organelles
Two Types
Protozoans-single-celled organism that must ingest their food
Algae-single celled organism that makes their own food

5. Eukaryotic Organism
Fungi- multicellular organism with cell walls but NO chlorophyll
Spore-reproductive cell formed by fungi
Three types of Fungi
Thread-like Fungi- has strands with spores on top
Ex. Bread Mold
Club Fungi-has tight strands with spores under gills
Ex. Mushrooms
Sac Fungi- parasites that typically feed off of trees
Ex. Yeast, Mildews

6. Eukaryotic Organism
Plant Kingdom-Multi-cellular organism that has chlorophyll, cell structures and cell walls.
Most live on land and are anchored to something
The largest living things on earth
The longest living things on earth

7. Eukaryotic Organisms
Nonvascular Plants- do not have water conducting tissue
Two Types of Plants
Mosses
Liverworts

8. Eukaryotic Organisms
Vascular Plants-Conducts water and minerals through their roots, stems and leaves
Five Types of Vascular Plants: 2 1
Horsetails-hollow stems with vertical ridges and joints
Club Mosses-resemble mosses with sturdier stem

9. Plants Ferns-have fronds and underground stems Fronds--Fern leaves.
Rhizome--The ferns underground stem.
Sori—where fern spores are produced.
Prothallus--The small, green, heart-shaped gametophyte plant.

11. Plants Gymnosperm—Naked seed Reproduce using cones.
Ex. pines, firs, and cedars.
There are male and female cones
Pollen is released in the spring for sperm to unite with the ovule. (egg)
OVULE-female reproductive part in cone

12. Plants Angiosperm—covered seed Have flowers
ex. roses, tomatoes, and cherry trees.
These have seeds within fruit.

13. Transitional Page

14. Elements