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Laboratory Remote Operation: Features and Opportunities
Jim Henry, Ph.D., P.E. College of Engineering and Computer Science University of Tennessee at Chattanooga National ASEE, Albuquerque, NM
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Chattanooga, Tennessee
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What is “Laboratory Remote Operation”?
REAL lab experiments, offered via the WEB -- Experimental design -- Operation of equipment -- Retrieval of data -- Sharing with team members
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What is “Laboratory Remote Operation”?
Controls systems stations -- 6 systems Chemical engineering -- 9 systems Mechanical engineering -- 5 systems
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What are “Features”? Features that Accommodate Scheduling Problems
Allow additional experimentation Cure Faculty Boredom
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What are “Opportunities”?
Opportunities to Re-examine the role of laboratories Re-examine teaching methods Examine Imputed Accuracy of Results
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What is “the role of laboratories”?
1. Hands on experience 2. Guided discovery 3. Verifying text or lecture claims 4. _________________(other)
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What about “teaching methods”?
1. Diagrams on black board or overhead 2. Problems from back of chapter 3. Individual or team work 4. _________________(other)
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What is “Imputed Accuracy of Results”?
“If the computer says it, it’s right.”
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NOT True Story, 1962 EE Lab 1: Analog voltmeter to measure voltages
Oscilloscope to measure voltages NOT Report by JMH: “Oscilloscope is more accurate”
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Controls Laboratory Equipment Details
7 - Stations All S.I.S.O., “Stable” Pressure Level Voltage Speed Flow Temperature Position
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Classical Control Systems
Set Point Output CONTROL SYSTEM + -
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Laboratory Remote Operation
Set Point Output CONTROL SYSTEM + - LAB SYSTEM (server) USER (client)
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Temperature Pressure Flow
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Speed and Voltage Level, 2-tanks
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Process Laboratory Equipment Details
10 - Stations Distillation Filter Absorber Dehumidifier Heat Pump Drying Oven Combustion Heat Exchanger Cooling Tower Pressure Swing Absorption
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Distillation Pressure Swing Absorption
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Mechanical Engineering
Laboratory Details 5 - Stations Piston and Cam Kinematics Heat Exchanger Refrigeration Trainer Forced Vibrations Engine-Generator Set ...more to come
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Piston and Cam Kinematics
Engine-Generator Set
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Refrigeration Trainer
Forced Vibrations
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Laboratory Experiment Details
System Performance (Identification) Steady-State Transient Feedback Control
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Good News- Bad News Hardware Managing "distant" experiments students
It works Flexible Managing "distant" students
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The Connections WWW based Netscape or Internet Explorer
Familiar & accessible & friendly Moderate bandwidth demands Direct via Internet Custom LabVIEW programs Low bandwidth demands
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WWW Protocol BROWSER SERVER Set Point Forms Output CONTROL SYSTEM + -
Graphs Data
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Direct Connection Custom Software SERVER Set Point Input Data Output
CONTROL SYSTEM + - Output Data
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Diponegoro University, Indonesia
University of Koeln, Germany
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May-June, 2001
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chem.engr.utc.edu Web Sites www.engineering-labs.net
link to all Web-Labs:
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Vision & Plans for students
-- access to on-line labs with a variety of experimental systems in chemical engineering
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Vision & Plans for students
-- easily design and conduct experiments from home, dorm, …. -- compare local lab experimental results with on-line lab results
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Vision & Plans for faculty
-- materials to implement remote laboratory experiments in their own institutions -- more diverse laboratory offerings -- easily use on-line labs in classroom demonstrations
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Vision & Plans www.RealLabs.net Dissemination opportunities
-- New systems -- Renovated and Updated systems
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Acknowledgements ---> Booth at Expo Dave Kauffman
Tennessee Taxpayers National Science Foundation UTC's Center for Excellence in Computer Applications National Instruments Microsoft Corporation ---> Booth at Expo
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