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An overview on HXMT XRB observations/researches

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Presentation on theme: "An overview on HXMT XRB observations/researches"— Presentation transcript:

1 An overview on HXMT XRB observations/researches
Shu Zhang

2 Outline Observation summary (by Jia ShuMei)
Paper list for HMXB and LMXB MAXI/BAT light curves and HXMT snapshots (by Chang Zhi)

3 Observation summary June.22,2017—30 March 2018: Mission planning
Scientific observation has lasted for 280 days. Short-term Plan : 140 normal & 13 ToO Point observation: 37 sources, 513times ~11000ks Small Area Scan: Crab area: 9 times Galactic Plane: 22 regions, 284 times ~3800ks Insight- HXMT started the scientific observation since June 22nd, 2017. And now it has lasted for 168 days. In these days, we have made 73 normal plans and 9 ToO plans. 27 sources have been observed for 204 times. The Crab area has been scanned for 9 times, and the 21 regions in Galactic plane has been scanned for 192 times. This information is available on the website: Some scientific results of these observations has been derived, and which also will be reported following.

4 Mode Type Source Name 次数 观测时长 1 Point Pulsar remnants Cas A 9 530 2 Pulsar Crab 85 1520 PSR B 7 250 3 PSR B 12 310 4 5 BH Binary Cyg X-1 220 6 Granat GRS 260 8 GX 339-4 100 H 15 180 10 MAXI J 18 430 11 MAXI J 80 MAXI J 410 13 Swift J 23 14 Extra-galactic 1ES 25 255 Perseus 200 16 M87 17 Cosmos Field

5 Aql X-1 3 30 37 38 39 30de Type Source Name 次数 观测时长 18 Point NS Binary
19 Cen X-3 11 350 20 Cir X-1 6 100 21 Cyg X-2 12 320 22 Cyg X-3 340 23 GRO J 24 GRO 1 15 25 GS 40 26 GX 301-2 27 GX9+9 2 50 28 GX 17+2 5 150 29 Her X-1 250 Sco X-1 31 Vela X-1 120 32 2A 33 4U 70 34 4U 35 4U 17 170 36 PSR J 4 37 TBD Swift J 97 1200 38 BlankSky 73 700 39 SAS Crab Area 9 550 Galactic Plane 22 regions 284 3200

6 Red stars: point observation Green regions: small area scan GRB: 61
Here is the distribution of all the observed sources on the sky map. The red stars are for the point observations, and the green regions are for the small area scan. Red stars: point observation Green regions: small area scan GRB:

7 Paper list for HMXB and LMXB
BH XRB (HMXB): CygX-1: The shot phenomena of Cyg X-1 observed by HXMT Led by: Ma Xiang, Qu JinLu BH XRB (LMXB): Granat : The spectral evolution and the spin measurement of Granat Led by: Tao Lian GX339-4: The broad energy spectrum and broadened Fe line in GX 339-4 led by: Tan Ying H : The failed outburst shown up in H led by: Chen YuPeng

8 Paper list for HMXB and LMXB
BH XRB (LMXB): MAXI J : 1, The timing behavior of MAXI J observed by HXMT Led by: Hang Yue, Qu JinLu 2, The spectral evolution and super Eddington accretion of MAXI J Led by: Tao Lian, Zhang ShuangNan GRS : Broad band researches on GRS in its bright state Led by: Huang Yue, Qu JinLu MAXI J : HXMT observations on the new transient MAXI J led by: Ge MingYu, Tao Lian Swift J : HXMT observations on the new transient Swift J led by: Ma Xiang, Qu JInLu

9 Paper list for HMXB and LMXB
NS XRB (HMXB): Cen X-3: The Iron line and evolution in Cen X-3 Led by: Zhao XiaoFan, Chen Yong GRO J : The CRSF observed in GRO J by HXMT Led by: Zhang ShuangNan, Ge MingYu GX 301-2: The CRSF and stellar disk wind observed by HXMT led by: Zhao XiaoFan, Chen Yong Vela X-1: led by: Ge MingYu, Tao Lian 4U : The CRSF and propeller effect of 4U led by: Liu BaiSheng, Qu JInLu

10 Paper list for HMXB and LMXB
NS XRB (HMXB): Swift J : 1, Spin and Fe line evolution of Swift J Led by: Zhang Yue, Ge Ming Yu 2, Swift distance and multi-wavelength observation Led by: Tao Lian Cyg X-3: The outburst of Cyg X-3 observed by HXMT Led by: Chen YuPeng Her X-1: The CRSF and evolution of Her X-1 led by: Xiao GuangCheng, Ge MingYu

11 Paper list for HMXB and LMXB
NS XRB (LMXB): Cir X-1: The EC relation verification with Cir X-1 Led by: Zhao XiaoFan, Chen Yong CygX-2, Sco X-1, GX 17+2, GX 9+9: Researches on evolution between Z source and atoll source Led by: Chen YuPeng, Qu JinLu, Zhang Shu, Ge MingYu MXB : The type-I and type-II bursts in MXB Led by: Chen YuPeng, Zhang Shu GS : Spectral evolution of GS in soft state led by: Chen YuPeng, Zhang Shu Aql X-1: Propeller effect from Aql X-1 led by: Can Gungor, Zhang Shu, Chen YuPeng NGC 6624 : Broad band views to NGC (4U ) Led by: Chen YuPeng, Zhang Shu, Ge MingYu

12 MAXI/BAT light curves and HXMT snapshots

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17 Thank you !

18 Accretion via both the inner Lagrange point and stellar wind

19 Wind velocity can be inferred from the orbital X-ray profile

20 Intense X-ray variability of Vela X-1, lasting from a few minutes to several hours, is commonly thought to be associated with changes in the accretion rate and to inhomogeneities in the stellar wind flow. There have been reports, on the one hand, of reductions in the flux to less than 10% of its normal emission (“off states”), as well as of very active states, on the other, with increases in the flux by sometimes more than a factor of.

21 CygX-3是一个持续亮的HMXB系统,有4
CygX-3是一个持续亮的HMXB系统,有4.8小时轨道周期,以及34天吸积盘进动的超轨周期,HXMT监测了其在2017年的爆发。该系统具有丰富的时变(QPO)和能谱态,虽然其致密星性质尚不确定,但从辐射特征上看,可能是BH,该源具有伽玛辐射,2015年的爆发Astrosat做了报道。基于这些特性,特别是,可能是一个BH的具有伽玛辐射的HMXB,使得这个系统非常有特色,


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