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Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot
Vocabulary
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“The Woman in the Photograph” (pg 1-4)
Vocabulary
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Oblivious (page 1) “Her light brown skin in smooth, her eyes still young and playful, oblivious to the tumor growing inside her – a tumor that would leave her five children motherless and change the future of medicine”(pg 1) Possible meaning/synonyms??? A. ____Unaware__________ B. ____Doesn’t know it there_____________________ C. ____Clueless________________
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Tumor (page 1) & Cervix (page 2)
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Immortal (page 1) “She’s simply called HeLa, the code name given to the world’s first immortal human cells – her cells, cut from her cervix just months before she died.” Possible meaning/synonyms??? A. __can’t die___________ B. __Living forever_________________ C. ________________________________
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Animal Cell – page 3
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Mitosis – (page 3)
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Cell Culture Lab
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Diagnosis and Treatment (pg 27-33)
Vocabulary
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Carcinoma
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Public ward Private Ward
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Malignant NOT CANCER
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radium
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Radium Tubes
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“Miserable Specimen” Vocabulary
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Catheter
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Spread of cancer cells
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Radiation What is purpose of radiation? kill or damage cancer cells.
to shrink an inoperable tumor to reduce pain
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“The HeLa Factory” (pg 93-103)
Lesson 4
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Polio FDR – Franklin Delano Roosevelt – 32nd President of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. contracted polio and was paralyzed waist down (39 years old)
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Jonas Salk’s Experiment to Cure polio
Inoculate 2 million children & test their blood Millions of Neutralization tests needed His idea – mix the treated blood with the polio Virus If successful - the treated blood would block the polio and remain healthy If no successful – the polio would infect the blood cells and cause damage Issue – tested on Monkey’s cells – which kept dying (as no human cells could live outside the body to test)
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Growing in suspension https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PwqY99gNipE
Normal Vs Cancer cells:
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Susceptible Vulnerable Open to catchable
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First ever cell production factory: Tuskegee Institute
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Tuskegee Research
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DNA & Gene (Genetics)
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Chromosomes -
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Diagnose Genetic Disorders:
Too few or too many chromosomes Down’s Syndrome – extra chromosome number 21 Klinefelter syndrome – extra sex chromosome overview#1 Turner syndrome – lacked all or part of one
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“Illegal, Immoral, Deplorable” (pg 131-136)
Lesson 6
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Nazi Research
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Nuremberg Code August 20, 1947 Ten point code of ethics – governs all human experimentation worldwide VOLUNTARY consent essential Replaced The Hippocratic Oath (this didn’t require consent) Rules protecting laboratory animals (1910) but none fro humans until 1947 NOT A LAW but a list of recommendations for treatment Not taught in medical schools – not widely known to apply to all
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Informed Consent First appeared in court document in 1957
“full disclosure of facts necessary” to make an “intelligent” decision
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“Night Doctors” (pg ) Lesson 7
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autopsy a post-mortem examination surgical procedure
examination of a corpse to determine the cause and manner of death and to evaluate any disease or injury that may be present. It is usually performed by a specialized medical doctor called a pathologist.
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Johns Hopkins Born on a tobacco plantation in 1795, Johns Hopkins made a fortune as a merchant supplying settlers on the western frontier. then turned to banking, and was an early investor in the B&O Railroad After Hopkins’ death on Christmas Eve 1873, his $8 million fortune was left to establish a university and hospital. A devout Quaker, Hopkins insisted that the hospital treat “the poor of this city and state, of all races.” - His estate also established a home in Baltimore County for African-American children
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Emancipation NOUN the freeing of someone from slavery.
Date of emancipation Although January 1st, 1863, is the date most Americans identify as the day the Emancipation Proclamation officially took effect, the ideals of the Proclamation had been carefully contemplated by President Lincoln many months before.
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Night doctors Night Doctors, also known as night riders, night witches, Ku Klux doctors, and student doctors are bogeymen of African American folklore who emerged from the realities of grave-robbing, medical experimentation, and intimidation rumors spread by southern whites to prevent workers from leaving for the north. doctors.html#!/2012/02/night-doctors.html
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“It’s Alive” (pg ) Lesson 8
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contamination NOUN the action or state of making or being made impure by polluting or poisoning:
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“Least They Can Do” Lesson 9 (Page )
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“Who Told You You Could Sell My Spleen?”
Lesson 10 (pages )
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Spleen
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John Moore David Golde
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Cremation
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