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Packaging and Labeling
What You’ll Learn The principal functions of product packaging The main functions of labels
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Packaging The physical container or wrapping for a product
The physical container or wrapping for a product Represents the size, shape and final appearance of the product 10% of a product’s retail price is spent on the package itself as well as development and design
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Functions of Packaging
Promoting and Selling the Product Defining Product Identity Providing Information Meeting Customer Needs Ensuring Safe Use Protecting the Product
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Promoting and Selling Attractive, colorful and artistic packages have promotional value. Especially important in stores with self-service layout Reminds customer of product’s manufacturer Can create new sales or minimize sales lost to competitors
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Defining Product Identity
Packages involve prestige, convenience, status or other positive product attribute. Important part of the advertising component
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Providing Information
Directions for using the product Information about: Contents Product guarantees Nutritional Values Potential Hazards
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Meeting Customer Needs
Products come in various sizes Products are packaged to meet particular needs
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Ensuring Safe Use Improve product safety
Improve product safety Prevents misuse and product tampering Tamper resistant packaging Safety Caps/Child proof containers Blisterpacks
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Protecting the Product
Protect during shipping, storage and display Protest against breakage, spoilage and sometimes shoplifting Protective materials include cardboard, foam and plastic
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Contemporary Packaging Issues
Environmental Packaging People want to reduce waste Companies may utilize recycled materials Cause Packaging Promotes non-product issues Promote social and political causes
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Labeling Information Tag, wrapper, seals or imprinted message
Inform consumers about the product Provide directions for use Types of Labels Brand Name Descriptive Label Grade Label Labeling Law Fair Packaging and Labeling Act Federal Nutritional Labeling and Education Act Care Labeling Rule
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