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Negative Exponents and Zero Exponents
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Bell Work = 1 • 1 1 • -1 = -1 • -1 = -1 • -1 • -1 = -1 • -1 • -1 • -1
-1 • -1 • -1 • -1 • -1 = -1 • -1 • -1 • -1 • -1 • -1 = Odd # of Negatives = Negative Even # of Negatives = Positive
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Bell Work Get out a piece of paper for notes. Label it 7.1
Watch this video and answer the 4 problems at the end on Tuesday’s bell work
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Negative & Zero Exponents
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Zero Exponents Simplify.
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Definition of Negative Exponent
a-n is the reciprocal of an
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Definition of Negative Exponent
For any integer n, a-n is the reciprocal of an
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Definition of Negative Exponent
For any integer n, a-n is the reciprocal of an
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Simplify.
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Negative & Zero Exponents
Study the table and FOLLOW THE PATTERN! Exponent, n –1 2–2 2– Power, 2n 1 2 1 4 1 8 32 16 8 4 2 1 What do you think 2–4 will be? 2–4 = = 1 What do you think 2–5 will be? 2–5 = = 1
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Negative & Zero Exponents
Study the table and FOLLOW THE PATTERN! Exponent, n –1 3–2 3– Power, 3n 1 3 1 9 1 27 243 81 27 9 3 1 What do you think 3–4 will be? 3–4 = = 1 What do you think 3–5 will be? 3–5 = = 1
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Simplifying Expressions
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Simplify the following expressions:
1 x5 16 -n3p6 1
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Practice Problems 1. 2-2 2. (-2)0 3. 5-x 4. (½)-1 5. 5(2-1) 6. 2x-2y-3
2. (-2)0 1 x 1/5x 4. (½)-1 2 (2-1) 5/2 x-2y-3 2/y3x2
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More Practice 7. x-5 1/x5 8. x5/2 9. x4y-7 x4/y7 10. x3y/9
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The end
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Powers of Ten # 4 1 10 10 -1 1 10 = 0.1 10 1 2 100 3 -2 1 10 1 100 = 0.01 1,000 10 2 4 10,000 -3 1 10 1 1000 = 0.001 10 5 100,000 3
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Negative Exponents For any integer n, a-n is the reciprocal of an # 5
EXAMPLES: A negative exponent is an inverse!
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Ex: # 6 Zero Exponent Any number to the zero power is ALWAYS ONE.
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