1. Energy Basics MISC. $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Vocabulary
MISC.
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500

2. Name the three parts that make up ATP.
Energy Basics $100
Name the three parts that make up ATP.

3. Energy Basics $200
What does ATP stand for?

4. What is the difference between ATP and ADP?
Energy Basics $300
What is the difference between ATP and ADP?

5. When ATP is converted to ADP, what is the result in terms of energy?
Energy Basics $400
When ATP is converted to ADP, what is the result in terms of energy?

6. Energy Basics $500
In general and as a group, describe the purpose of NAD+, NADH, NADP+, NADPH, and FADH2.

7. Photosynthesis $100
Why are plants green?

8. Photosynthesis $200
How many turns of the Calvin Cycle are needed to make one glucose molecule?

9. What are the reactants and products in photosynthesis?

10. What can influence the rate of photosynthesis?

11. Daily
Double

12. Cellular Respiration $100
What does glycolysis mean and where does it occur in the cell?

13. Cellular Respiration $200
If oxygen is present, what will occur after glycolysis?

14. Cellular Respiration $300
What occurs if oxygen is not present after glycolysis? What type occurs in yeast? What type occurs in human cells?

15. Cellular Respiration $400
What are the reactants and products of cellular respiration?

16. Cellular Respiration $500
Name the products of
Glycolysis
Krebs Cycle
Electron Transport Chain
Total ATP’s made from one glucose molecule

17. What are light absorbing molecules called?
Vocabulary $100
What are light absorbing molecules called?

18. Vocabulary $200
a) What do we call organisms that can make their own food?
b) What do we call organisms that cannot make their own food?

19. Vocabulary $300 a) Why is cellular respiration an aerobic process?
b) Why is fermentation an anaerobic process?

20. What does metabolism mean?
Vocabulary $400
What does metabolism mean?

21. b) Is photosynthesis or cellular respiration an anabolic pathway? Why?
Vocabulary $500
a) What is the difference between an anabolic pathway and a catabolic pathway?
b) Is photosynthesis or cellular respiration an anabolic pathway? Why?

22. What is the main energy compound of cells?
MISC $100
What is the main energy compound of cells?

23. MISC $200 Where does photosynthesis take place within a cell?
Where does cellular respiration take place within a cell?

24. What is the name of the main pigment involved in photosynthesis?
MISC $300
What is the name of the main pigment involved in photosynthesis?

25. What is the role of oxygen in cellular respiration?
MISC $400
What is the role of oxygen in cellular respiration?

26. MISC $500 What molecule enters glycolysis?
What is this molecule used to make by the end of cellular respiration?

27. Adenine, ribose (sugar), three phosphate groups

28. Adenosine triphosphate

29. ATP has three phosphate groups, so it has more energy (fully charged battery ADP has two phosphate groups, so it is like a half-charged battery

30. Energy is released

31. They are electron carriers
They are electron carriers. When they are carrying the electron (think shuttle bus), they are worth a little energy. They will deliver the electrons to places within photosynthesis and cellular respiration so that the energy can be used to do bigger things 

32. They contain chlorophyll, which reflects green light.

33. 6

34. Reactants: water, carbon dioxide, energy 6H2O and 6CO2 and sunlight Products: glucose and oxygen C6H12O6 and 6O2

35. The amount of reactants available
The amount of reactants available. If the plant runs out of water, carbon dioxide or sunlight, photosynthesis will decrease (or stop).

36. Contrast the light-dependent and light-independent reactions.

37. Light-dependent reactions occur first and require light
Light-dependent reactions occur first and require light. The purpose of them is to make a little energy for part 2. Light-independent reactions occur in the light or dark. They are also called the Calvin Cycle. The purpose is to make sugar (glucose).

38. Glycolysis means “sugar-breaking” It occurs in the cytoplasm.

39. Glycolysis  Krebs Cycle  Electron Transport Chain

40. Fermentation Yeast go through alcoholic fermentation Human cells go through lactic acid fermentation

41. Reactants: glucose and oxygen C6H12O6 and 6O2 Products: water, carbon dioxide, energy 6H2O and 6CO2 and ATP + heat

42. 1) Glycolysis – 2 ATPs 2) KC - 2 ATPs and electron carriers 3) ETC – 32 ATPs 4) Total – 36 ATPs

43. pigments

44. a) Autotrophs b) Heterotrophs

45. a) Cellular respiration requires oxygen, so it is aerobic b) Fermentation occurs when there is no oxygen present, so it is anaerobic

46. All of the chemical reactions in a cell.

47. a) Anabolic pathways use energy to build larger molecules from smaller molecules. Catabolic pathways release energy by breaking down larger molecules into smaller molecules. b) Photosynthesis is an anabolic pathway because light energy from the sun is converted to chemical energy (builds glucose). Cellular Respiration is a catabolic pathway because organic molecules (glucose) are broken down to release energy

48. ATP

49. a) Chloroplasts b) Mitochondria

50. Chlorophyll

51. It is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain
It is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain. Think hail mary pass….. When it catches the final electron, the portal is open – which allows ATP to be made 

52. a) glucose b) 36 ATPs