Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Molecular Determinants of Anion Selectivity in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Chloride Channel Pore  Paul Linsdell, Alexandra.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Molecular Determinants of Anion Selectivity in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Chloride Channel Pore  Paul Linsdell, Alexandra."— Presentation transcript:

1 Molecular Determinants of Anion Selectivity in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Chloride Channel Pore  Paul Linsdell, Alexandra Evagelidis, John W. Hanrahan  Biophysical Journal  Volume 78, Issue 6, Pages (June 2000) DOI: /S (00) Copyright © 2000 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions

2 Figure 1 Cartoon showing the primary structure of the TM6 region of CFTR. (A) Proposed overall topology of CFTR, comprising 12 TM regions, two cytoplasmic NBDs, and the cytoplasmic R domain. The shaded area indicates TM6. (B) Primary sequence of TM6, after Cheung and Akabas (1996). Filled circles indicate those amino acids with side chains that have been proposed, on the basis of substituted cysteine accessibility mutagenesis experiments, to be in contact with the aqueous lumen of the pore (Cheung and Akabas, 1996). These include the two residues mutated in the present study, F337 and I344 (underlined). Biophysical Journal  , DOI: ( /S (00) ) Copyright © 2000 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions

3 Figure 2 Anion selectivity of macroscopic CFTR currents. Leak-subtracted macroscopic I-V relationships were generated using depolarizing voltage ramp protocols as described in Materials and Methods. Each I-V relationship is from a different patch (see text). Currents were recorded under biionic conditions, with Cl− in the extracellular solution and the named anion present in the intracellular solution. Note that the range of reversal potentials with different anions is greatly reduced in both F337A and F337S, indicating a reduced ability of the channel to discriminate between different anions. Biophysical Journal  , DOI: ( /S (00) ) Copyright © 2000 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions

4 Figure 3 Relationship between relative anion permeability and hydration energy for wild-type and F337-mutated CFTR. Relative permeabilities (PX/PCl) are as given in Table 1. Free energies of hydration (Gh) were taken from Marcus (1997). The anions illustrated are (left to right) F−, formate, acetate, Cl−, Br−, NO3−, SCN−, I−, and ClO4−. Note that the permeability of ClO4−, the most weakly hydrated anion studied, is anomalously low in wild-type CFTR and is relatively unaffected by mutation of F337 (see Discussion). Biophysical Journal  , DOI: ( /S (00) ) Copyright © 2000 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions

5 Figure 4 Relationship between the relative permeability of selected anions (PX/PCl) and the size of the amino acid side chain at position 337. The permeabilities of the lyotropic anions Br−, I−, and SCN− are positively correlated with side-chain size at this position, while the permeability of the kosmotrope F− decreases as a function of side-chain size. Relative permeabilities are as given in Table 1. The side-chain volume of the amino acid present at position 337 was estimated according to the method of Richards (1974). The amino acids present at this position, in order of increasing side chain size, were alanine (A), serine (S), leucine (L), phenylalanine (F; wild-type), tyrosine (Y), and (except for I−) tryptophan (W). Biophysical Journal  , DOI: ( /S (00) ) Copyright © 2000 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions


Download ppt "Molecular Determinants of Anion Selectivity in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Chloride Channel Pore  Paul Linsdell, Alexandra."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google