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Volume 28, Issue 2, Pages R66-R68 (January 2018)
Mitophagy: Vps13D Couples Mitochondrial Fission and Autophagic Clearance Zheng Wang, Hong Zhang Current Biology Volume 28, Issue 2, Pages R66-R68 (January 2018) DOI: /j.cub Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Vps13D regulates mitochondrial fission to control mitophagy.
Upon mitophagy induction, mitochondria destined for degradation are labeled by K63-ubiquitin chains, fragmented by mitochondrial fission factors and engulfed by autophagosomes, called mitophagosomes. Vps13D is involved in mitochondrial fission in a manner that depends on its ubiquitin-binding UBA domain. If Vps13D is depleted, or its ubiquitin-binding activity is impaired, mitochondria accumulate and enlarge in midgut cells and are not degraded, even though they are labeled with ubiquitin. The mitochondrial fission protein Drp1 accumulates on mitochondria in Vps13D-depleted cells. Knockdown of mitochondrial fusion factors rescues the mitochondrial phenotype, indicating that Vps13D functions at the step downstream of mitochondrial fission in mitophagy. Current Biology , R66-R68DOI: ( /j.cub ) Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions
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