Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Chem Today: States of Matter & Intermolecular Forces

Published byAriel Ray Modified over 5 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Chem Today: States of Matter & Intermolecular Forces"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chem Today: States of Matter & Intermolecular Forces
Take out your laptops Go to: bit.ly/MatterPhet. Click on “States”. Complete the front side of today’s handout using the simulation

2 Intermolecular Forces
Forces of attraction between molecules (dotted lines represents attraction between water molecules)

3 Butane Demo

4 Pressure: Atmospheric Pressure=pressure exerted by the air above a surface Vapor Pressure=pressure exerted by the molecules at the surface of the liquid; (they want to escape to the gas phase) VAPOR ATMOSPHERIC

5 VAPOR ATMOSPHERIC Boiling point of a liquid: vapor pressure = atmospheric pressure

6 Syringe Demo

7 : VAPOR PRESSURE = ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE =NORMAL BOILING POINT
- - - STANDARD ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE also = 1 atm : VAPOR PRESSURE = ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE =NORMAL BOILING POINT

8 1. What happens to the vapor pressure of a substance when the temperature increases? IT INCREASES

Download ppt "Chem Today: States of Matter & Intermolecular Forces"

Similar presentations

Bond - Attraction within a molecule Bonding forces - attractive forces outside and between molecules.

Bond - Attraction within a molecule Bonding forces - attractive forces outside and between molecules.
Vapor Pressure The molecules at the surface can spontaneously go into a gas as KE increases enough to break attractive forces.

Vapor Pressure The molecules at the surface can spontaneously go into a gas as KE increases enough to break attractive forces.
Kinetic Energy, Temperature, Phase Changes Chapter 13 Concepts.

Kinetic Energy, Temperature, Phase Changes Chapter 13 Concepts.
Pressure and Gases. Pressure Force per unit area P = F/ A.

Pressure and Gases. Pressure Force per unit area P = F/ A.
Vapor Pressure and Boiling Vapor Pressure – the pressure exerted by a vapor in equilibrium with its liquid state. Vapor Pressure – the pressure exerted.

Vapor Pressure and Boiling Vapor Pressure – the pressure exerted by a vapor in equilibrium with its liquid state. Vapor Pressure – the pressure exerted.
Vapor pressure is mostly a function of air temperature.

Vapor pressure is mostly a function of air temperature.
Kinetic Theory All matter consist of small particles. All matter consist of small particles. The molecules are in constant, random, rapid motion. The.

Kinetic Theory All matter consist of small particles. All matter consist of small particles. The molecules are in constant, random, rapid motion. The.
13.2 The Nature of Liquids.

13.2 The Nature of Liquids.
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.1 Chapter 7 Gases 7.5 Temperature and Pressure (Gay-Lussac’s Law)

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.1 Chapter 7 Gases 7.5 Temperature and Pressure (Gay-Lussac’s Law)
Vapor pressure FEBRUARY 10, 2015. SCIENCE STARTER DO THE SCIENCE STARTER TAKE 3 MINUTES YOU ARE SEATED AND SILENT ALSO TAKE OUT YOUR JOURNAL.

Vapor pressure FEBRUARY 10, SCIENCE STARTER DO THE SCIENCE STARTER TAKE 3 MINUTES YOU ARE SEATED AND SILENT ALSO TAKE OUT YOUR JOURNAL.
November 26 DO NOW: FILL IN THE BLANKS Ideal gases particles have no ________ and they have no ________ to each other. Ideal gases particles have no ________.

November 26 DO NOW: FILL IN THE BLANKS Ideal gases particles have no ________ and they have no ________ to each other. Ideal gases particles have no ________.
Test #3 – Phase Changes Table H and Boiling Point

Test #3 – Phase Changes Table H and Boiling Point
 Kinetic= motion  All matter consists of small particles  The molecules are in constant, random, rapid motion  All collisions are elastic (no net.

 Kinetic= motion  All matter consists of small particles  The molecules are in constant, random, rapid motion  All collisions are elastic (no net.
Properties of Liquids Kinetic-Molecular theory …The phase of any substance is determined by the inter and intramolecular forces present and the KE of the.

Properties of Liquids Kinetic-Molecular theory …The phase of any substance is determined by the inter and intramolecular forces present and the KE of the.
HW Review 1.35 A tank of gas with a total pressure of 12.0 atm contains a mixture of oxygen, nitrogen and argon. If the partial pressure of nitrogen.

HW Review 1.35 A tank of gas with a total pressure of 12.0 atm contains a mixture of oxygen, nitrogen and argon. If the partial pressure of nitrogen.
Evaporation and Vapor Pressure

Evaporation and Vapor Pressure
Water Vapor pressure Air pressure Pressure – boiling point relationship.

Water Vapor pressure Air pressure Pressure – boiling point relationship.
Topic: Liquids & Vapor Pressure Do Now: Compare I 2 and F 2 Why is F 2 a gas at room temp. and I 2 a solid Click here and go over slides from Wisc-Online.

Topic: Liquids & Vapor Pressure Do Now: Compare I 2 and F 2 Why is F 2 a gas at room temp. and I 2 a solid Click here and go over slides from Wisc-Online.
Ch. 09: Liquids & Solids Vapor Pressure. Vapor = the gaseous state of a substance that has escaped from the liquid phase e.g., ½-filled cup of coffee:

Ch. 09: Liquids & Solids Vapor Pressure. Vapor = the gaseous state of a substance that has escaped from the liquid phase e.g., ½-filled cup of coffee:
Vapor Pressure. Evaporation u When fastest particles in a sample of liquid escape from the surface of the liquid u During evaporation the slower particles.

Vapor Pressure. Evaporation u When fastest particles in a sample of liquid escape from the surface of the liquid u During evaporation the slower particles.

Similar presentations

Ads by Google