1. Intravascular shunts in complex lower limb trauma
Ismail M. Khalil, M.D., David H. Livingston, M.D. 
Journal of Vascular Surgery 
Volume 4, Issue 6, Pages (December 1986)
DOI: / (86)
Copyright © 1986 Society for Vascular Surgery and North American Chapter, International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

2. Fig. 1
Temporary vascular shunt insertion. Transected vessel before débridement (A); vessel end débrided and proximal shunt inserted (B); shunt unclamped to flush the system from air and debris (C); distal end inserted and secured (D).
Journal of Vascular Surgery 1986 4, DOI: ( / (86) )
Copyright © 1986 Society for Vascular Surgery and North American Chapter, International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

3. Fig. 2
Schematic illustration of technique used in case 1. Hamstring muscles were retracted inferiorly, exposing vascular shunts. The vastus medialis and part of the rectus femoris are seen débrided. Supracondylar fracture of the femur was treated with external fixation after revascularization with the temporary shunts. Exposure has been obtained through a standard medial incision.
Journal of Vascular Surgery 1986 4, DOI: ( / (86) )
Copyright © 1986 Society for Vascular Surgery and North American Chapter, International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery Terms and Conditions