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HIV in Europe Stockholm, 3.November 2009 Communication on combating HIV/AIDS in the EU and the neighbourhood - strategy and second action plan (2010- 2014) Gisela Lange DG SANCO
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COMMISSION LEGISLATIVE AND WORK PROGRAMME 2009 Communication on combating HIV/AIDS in the EU and the neighbourhood - strategy and second action plan (2010-2014) Adopted on 26 October 2009 Good press coverage - focus on late presenters
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process Consultation with Member States and Civil Society Impact assessment Communication Action plan
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structure – 2 nd strategy Priorities 1)Prevention 2) Priority groups and issues 3) Priority regions Continuity: political, leadership, civil society, Human rights Introduction – response – expected results
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1. Introduction Public health concern, social dimension, transition to chronic condition Economic crisis and consequences No room for complacency 730 000 in EU and neighbourhood Priorities: prevention, geographical areas, vulnerable groups
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1.2. BACKGROUND and MOTIVATION time to assess – what are the challenges and needs for the next years? Added value of a policy at EU level Epidemiological situation and potential trends Political situation – declarations and commitments Legal and social situation – obstacles, particularities The first EU action plan on combating HIV/AIDS (2006- 2009) – impact: increase in political advocacy – Bremen, Council conclusions, strengthening of civil society, improved cooperation)…
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2. THE RESPONSE - PRIORITIES 1. prevention primary and secondary prevention costly but cost- effective 2. priority regions- Eastern Europe: Member States, and Eastern ENP countries Focus on Ukraine, republic of Moldova, Russian Federation 3. priority groups most at risk of infection Cross cutting surveillance, research, monitoring and evaluation
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2.1. PRIORITIES 2.3.1. Prevention - adapt prevention strategies to match changing trends and shifts of epidemics in confined situations and to adapt prevention messages to new generations who have missed the original "AIDS shock" -solid evidence base and robust surveillance systems, including behavioural data to address key forces behind the epidemic - important aspects of prevention are : Respect of human rights sexual and reproductive rights of PLWHA effective comprehensive sexual education including knowledge about HIV/AIDS universal access to prevention, non discriminatory treatment and care Correct and consistent condom use Voluntary and counselled testing harm reduction
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(i) States most concerned in the Union, especially Eastern Europe (ii) Countries in the Eastern neighbourhood Ukraine, Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation - address HIV/AIDS in future negotiations on bi- and multilateral agreements with third countries where necessary - invite ENP countries to EU meetings in order to facilitate trans- national cooperation on all levels - development of specific programmes setting out first line measures to improve the control of HIV/AIDS particularly in Eastern Europe - use financial EU instruments to support health systems and to finance specific measures against the spread of HIV and associated infections 2.2. PRIORITY Areas
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2.3. Priority groups MSM PLWHA IDUs Migrants from high prevalence countries and mobile populations –
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3.Action Plan priorities identified, attribution of tasks to be discussed in Think Tank exchange of best practice on targeted prevention - particular focus on migrants and mobile populations VCT Behavioural studies Abolish travel restrictions for PLWHA Training of medical staff
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3. EXPECTATED RESULTS (i) A decrease of the level of HIV transmission (ii) A real improvement of the quality of life of PLWHA (iii) Improve the education, knowledge and awareness on HIV/AIDS (iv) Strengthen the solidarity towards an unambiguous response to HIVAIDS
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