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Conservatism in Europe & Revolution Abroad
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I. Austria, Prussia & Germ Confederation
Prince Metternich a) b) c)
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Why did Metternich believe he could make NO compromises with nationalists and liberals?
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3. German Confederation Congress of Vienna 39 states The states were
Germ Confederation dominated by Baden, Bavaria & Wurttemberg
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4. Prussia Frederick William III Disagreement over
Reform minded ministers FW III establishes
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II. Burschenschaften They were Carlsbad Decrees a) dissolved
b) provided c) instructors not allowed Final Acts Issued in Asserted Limited Secret police
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III. Why do you think the British government was decidedly conservative after the defeat of Napoleon? Lord Liverpool There was a need to protect these interests b/c a) b) c) 3. This created a situation of social unrest…so…4 Laws
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IV. Four Laws Combination Acts (1799) Corn Law (1815)
Coercion Act (1817) a) Peterloo Massacre – 1819 Six Acts Goal of the Six Acts
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V. France Louis XVIII realized Charter Ultra-royalism
4. Louis XVIII’s repressive policies
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VI. The Conservative International Order (Foreign Policy)
Concert of Europe Maintained by Goal #1 = Goal #2 = First step in
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Congress System a. A new system of b. The 4 major powers c. Readmitted
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VII. Spanish Revolution of 1820
Ferdinand VII of Spain (a Bourbon) a. Promised to b. But, once in power… c. In 1820 a group of army officers d. Ferdinand e. France invaded to
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VIII. Italy 1820 - Revolution in King of Two Sicilies
Metternich upset b/c Holy Alliance (1815)
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IX. Congress of Troppau Led by Asserted stable government could
Russia hesitated to authorize Congress of Laibach (1821) authorizes
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X. Congress of Verona (1822) the final post-war congress
Primary goal = Britain withdrew from ARP agreed to France brutally suppresses (In all of the interventions the goal was to maintain peace – not conquer territory)
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XI. Greek Revolution of 1821 Against the “The Eastern Question”
a. Most major powers b. Russian and Austria c. Fr & Br concerned with d. Treatment of Christians &
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