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Chapter 11: Ancient Greece Lesson 4 – Sparta and Athens Jedi Journal (Learning Target Notes)
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10. I can describe Spartan government and its militaristic society.
Government was part monarchy, part oligarchy, and part democracy. 2 kings ruled Sparta & 5 elected supervisors ran the government. The Council of Elders (30 members) proposed laws. All citizens were in the Assembly. The Assembly elected officials & voted on laws. Boys went to military barracks at 7 and then served in the military from 20 – 60.
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11. I can outline Athenian society and its politically active citizens.
Athens had 2 governing bodies: - Council of 400 took care of daily issues - The Assembly voted on policies proposed by the Council. Citizens had to serve in the army and juries when needed. Citizens were divided into 4 classes based on income. Women, children, slaves, and foreigners were not allowed to be citizens. 5. Education prepared young boys to be good citizens.
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12. I can explain how the Persian Wars led to Greek unification.
The city-states realized they needed to put aside their differences and unite in order to defeat a much stronger enemy.
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