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REAGAN’S DOMESTIC POLICIES
REAGAN & BUSH REAGAN’S DOMESTIC POLICIES
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RONALD REAGAN
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THE ECONOMY Reagan proposed a tax cut and less government spending
Supply-side economics: increasing supply of goods “Reaganomics” What did Congress and Reagan do in 1981?
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ECONOMY CONTINUED Domestic programs were cut…what was increased?
Military spending Since we cut taxes and drastically increased military spending we increased our federal debt Deficit spending : $909 billion to $3.2 trillion By 1983 the economy improved
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1984 ELECTION Reagan runs for re-election He wins because…
Of the strong economy, high employment, low interest rates
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FUN FACT: HE USED TO BE AN ACTOR
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REAGAN’S FOREIGN AFFAIRS
REAGAN & BUSH REAGAN’S FOREIGN AFFAIRS
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COLD WAR Increased military spending Built up the military
Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) “Star Wars”
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USSR AND US USSR has another new leader: Mikhail Gorbachev
Glasnost and perestroika Gorbachev and Reagan signed the… Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty
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BUSH AND THE SOVIET UNION
REAGAN & BUSH BUSH AND THE SOVIET UNION
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GEORGE H.W. BUSH
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USSR Gorbachev wants to continue the arms control started with Reagan
Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START) glasnost People demanding democracy; spreading throughout USSR and Eastern Europe Movement eventually spread to Germany
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GERMANY November 9, 1989: Berlin Wall falls
1990 East Germany and West Germany reunite to form Germany
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USSR December 25, 1991 Gorbachev announced the end of the Soviet Union and Communism COLD WAR IS OFFICIALLY OVER!!!
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MIDDLE EAST AND ECONOMIC ISSUES
REAGAN & BUSH MIDDLE EAST AND ECONOMIC ISSUES
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PERSIAN GULF WAR Saddam Hussein—Iraq’s dictator
Invasion of Kuwait—U.S. ally President Bush launched Operation Desert Shield Preventing an invasion of Saudi Arabia Hussein was ordered to leave Kuwait But he did not. Deadline of January 15, 1991
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CONTINUED… Operation Desert Storm: attack of Iraq by air
Second phase of Desert Storm: a ground war Military action stopped and Kuwait was liberated Iraq accepted cease-fire terms
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SADDAM HUSSEIN
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