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Inside the Nucleus - DNA

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Presentation on theme: "Inside the Nucleus - DNA"— Presentation transcript:

1 Inside the Nucleus - DNA
The Heart of the Brain Inside the Nucleus - DNA DNA is Packaged into Structures Called Chromosomes

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3 DNA Replication

4 DNA Replication Replication = DNA copies itself exactly
(Occurs within the nucleus) Any mistake in copying = mutation DNA mutation = chromosomal mutation

5 Basic Facts of DNA Replication
1. Complementary base pairing makes replication possible C - G A - T

6 Basic Facts of DNA Replication
2. One side of DNA molecule is a template for making the other side (strand)

7 Process of DNA Replication
Uncoil & unzip DNA molecule Enzyme (-ase) breaks weak Hydrogen Bond between bases

8 Process of DNA Replication
2. Enzyme brings in complementary N-bases DNA Replicase

9 Process of DNA Replication
3. Insert N-bases

10 Replication in actiom C - G A - T

11 Each new DNA molecule contains one old strand & one new strand

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