2. Cell Organelle Physiology

3. Cell Organelle Morphology

4. Passive Transport

5. Active Transport

6. Tonicity

7. Mitosis

8. Cell
Organelle
Physiology
Cell
Organelle
Morphology
Passive
Transport
Active
Transport
Tonicity
Mitosis
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9. Bilayer of phospholipids with proteins dispersed throughout

10. Cell (plasma) membrane

11. Membranous network studded with ribosomes; protein synthesis

12. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

13. Kidney shaped organelle whose inner membrane (cristae) is the site of cellular respiration; “powerhouse”

14. Mitochondria

15. Membranous sac of digestive enzymes that are involved in autolysis and the destruction of foreign particles

16. Lysosomes

17. RNA and protein dispersed throughout cytoplasm or studded on ER – make proteins

18. Ribosomes

19. ?

20. Nucleus

21. ?

22. Mitochondria

23. ?

24. Golgi Apparatus

25. ?

26. Cytoskeleton

27. ?

28. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

29. Movement of particles from high to low concentration, e. g
Movement of particles from high to low concentration, e.g., O2 and CO2 into and out of cells, respectively

30. Diffusion

31. Movement of water from high to low concentration; maintenance of osmotic pressure

32. Osmosis

33. Using pressure to push something through a cell membrane; removal of metabolic wastes

34. Filtration

35. Daily
Double!!

36. Using a special protein carrier to move something from high to low concentration; e.g., glucose entry

37. Facilitated Diffusion

38. Maintenance of a constant environment in a cell is called cellular ______________

39. Homeostasis

40. General term for bringing a substance into a cell that is too large to enter any other way

41. Endocytosis

42. Movement across a cell; endocytosis followed by exocytosis; e. g
Movement across a cell; endocytosis followed by exocytosis; e.g., absorption of substances

43. Transcytosis

44. Expelling a substance from the cell into the extracellular fluid; exporting proteins

45. Exocytosis

46. Specific term to describe a cell’s engulfing solid particles; “cell-eating”

47. Phagocytosis

48. A type of active transport in which large molecules are taken into a cell in vesicles formed from coated pits in the cell membrane

49. Receptor-mediated Endocytosis

50. The constant movement of molecules with no net change in concentration

51. Brownian motion

52. A solution in which the concentration of dissolved substances is less than that of another solution

53. Hypotonic

54. A solution in which the concentration of dissolved substances is equal to that of another solution

55. Isotonic

56. The shrinking of cytoplasm by osmosis; e. g
The shrinking of cytoplasm by osmosis; e.g., placing a cell in a hypertonic environment

57. Plasmolysis

58. Daily
Double!!

59. Word used to describe what happens when an animal cell is placed in a hypotonic solution

60. Cytolysis

61. Interphase is divided into three separate phases. These are _______.

62. G1, S, and G2

63. During this phase of mitosis, chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell and spindle fibers attach to kinetochores

64. Metaphase

65. During this phase of mitosis, the cleavage furrow forms between daughter cells; nuclear envelope and nucleolus reappear

66. Telophase

67. The cell cycle consists of Interphase, Mitosis, and ____________.

68. Cytokinesis

69. ________ cells are committed to a specific cell line, I. e
________ cells are committed to a specific cell line, I.e., epithelial, connective, muscle, or nervous

70. Progenitor cells

71. FINAL
JEOPARDY!

72. SUBJECT: Cell Cycle

73. Programmed cell death is also termed this.

74. Apoptosis