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Healthy Wealthy and Wise
Impact and devolution: implications for policy and practice in the UK Morley College 3 May 2018 “Impact and devolution: implications for policy and practice in the UK” - Mark Ravenhall The UK has a devolved approach to adult learning policy making. For many years, responsibility for education and skills funding has been the responsibility for devolved administrations in Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. From next year, this could also be the case in parts of England with the planned devolution of as much as half of the Adult Education Budget by 2019/20. With devolution comes the threat of local commissioners focussing on a narrow economic remit for adult education funding. But international evidence shows that adult learning has “overlapping benefits” (UNESCO, 2016) in a number of domains such as health, employability, and involvement in local communities. Investing in adult learning does not only benefit adults’ ability to find and progress at work, but also their likelihood to be healthier, better able to support their families, and make an active contribution to civic life. Questions for discussion: What sort of evidence should providers of learning collect? How do we turn the evidence into solutions for national policy makers and local commissioners? How does the practice of adult educators and leaders need to change?
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THIRD GLOBAL REPORT ON ADULT LEARNING AND EDUCATION (2016)
139 UNESCO member states involved Identifies trends in adult learning and how it responds to a changing world Looks at the impact of adult learning in 3 areas that broadly reflected the ones in our research On the face of it countries report an improving picture since 2009, 75% countries report they have SIGNIFICANTLY IMPROVED THEIR ALE POLICIES SINCE 2009 70% Have enacted new policies Literacy remains a concern Gender inequality remains a concern if almost 1 in ten girls are out of school it is not surprising that 63% of adults with low literacy skills are women Argues for adult learning to be built into holistic, intersectoral approaches, which requires deeper partnerships based on the impact of adult learning
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THE OVERLAPPING BENEFITS OF ADULT LEARNING
Body copy UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning (2016) Third Global Report on Adult Learning and Education, p.21
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THE OVERLAPPING BENEFITS OF ADULT LEARNING
“…No matter where in the world they live, adult learning and education helps people become healthier, to improve their economic prospects, and to be more informed and active citizens.” UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning (2016) Third Global Report on Adult Learning and Education, p.21
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Government has known this for a long time…
“The impact of education depends not only on the quantity of education experienced and qualifications achieved but on the quality and nature of the educational experience—its appropriateness to the individual, and their engagement with learning.” Department for Education and Skills, Research Brief RCB05-05, October The Wider Benefits of Learning: a synthesis of findings from the Centre for Research on the Wider Benefits of Learning Everything follows from this… the final words of our report
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CONTENTS The impact of adult learning on: Health and well-being
Work and employment Community life Implications for policy and practice What needs to be done?
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PROCESS OF DEVELOPMENT 2015/17
Research papers commissioned on each of the three themes Papers shared with Impact Forums in England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales – further evidence added Draft report developed based on feedback Draft report shared at Setting the Agenda Conference, London, October 2017 Report revised, peer-reviewed and published Impact forums added their own experiences, research and examples of development to add to the evidence and impact data.
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COMMON CHALLENGES WITHIN A DEVOLVED POLICY CONTEXT
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Devolution as a response to regional inequalities
Variation in regional economies across the UK Skills are important in a number of ways But not equally distributed (cause and consequence) UK Government Office for Science, 2017 Everything follows from this… the final words of our report
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Regional is not enough Skills for Londoners, November 2017
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Local solutions Adult learning contributes to and impacts across a wide range of policy areas It is most effective when it involves multi-agency approaches It requires systems-thinking, collaborative local leadership SDG 4: Lifelong Learning is advocated as a response to the demands of learning across ages, stages, policies, especially relating to equity, inclusion, economic development, health and prosperity.
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English devolution London, Greater Manchester, Liverpool City region, Cambridgeshire / Peterborough, West of England, Tees Valley, West Midlands…[and] North of Tyne, Sheffield City Region 50% of national Adult Education Budget Includes ‘Community Learning’ and ‘Skills’ High proportion of low level units / non-entitlement provision outside of ACL Everything follows from this… the final words of our report
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Some implications Cross-cutting: devolution gives the opportunity to link strategies, for example in London: Skills for Londoners Better Health for Londoners Mayor’s Social Integration Strategy Cultural Strategy What outcomes in these strategies does Adult Education help deliver? Everything follows from this… the final words of our report
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Implications (2) Counting: what outcomes do we collect at provider (or group of providers level?) WEA work on impact (and longitudinal analysis) L&W DfE-funded research on social metrics Community Learning Mental Health research Curriculum: if what we deliver needs to change, what will the lead-in times be? Everything follows from this… the final words of our report
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Implications (3) Collaborative leadership: have we got the skills and resources to work: with each other? with other agencies? Continuing Professional Development have all our staff got the right skillset? how do we use learning to support multi-agency teams? Everything follows from this… the final words of our report
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Rochdale, Greater Manchester
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Everything follows from this… the final words of our report
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Multi-competent/Specialist Spectrum?
Chief Executive LA Chief Operating Officer CCG Chief Superintendent/Superintendent PCSO Commissioning Managers Head Teachers Early Help Key Workers Family Support Workers Clinical Consultant (e.g. cardiology, pediatric consultant) Adult Support Workers Care Coordinators/Navigators/Focused Care Workers Psychiatrists Health and Wellbeing Workers Health Visitors Crime Scene Investigator Housing Association ASB Officers Social Workers All and any Key Workers from any commissions District Nurses Podiatrist Housing Association Tenancy Support Officer Youth Offending Workers Community Safety/Neighbourhood/ASB Officers Psychological Therapists Community Midwife Occupational Therapists Substance Misuse Support Workers Neighbourhood Police Inspector GMFRS CSAs and BSAs Neighbourhood Police Sergeant Community Volunteer NBO (Police Officer) Homelessness Key Workers Community Psychiatric Nurse CAMHS Practitioner/s Probation Support Officers Prison Link Officers, Service User Involvement Workers, Youth Workers Environmental Health Officers NPO (Police Response Officer) Working Well Key Workers Offender Management Officers (E.g. IOM and SOMU) Work/Skills/Employment Officers Key Local Resolution Officers (Police) Early Years Officers/Support Workers General Practitioner Active Citizens & Volunteers Victim Support Officers Probation Officer CRC Frontline / Practitioners Volunteer (for statutory agency) Probation Officer NPSc Operational / Place Leaders Restorative Justice Officers System Leader Community Engagement Officers Multi-competent Extremely Specialist
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Questions for discussion
What sort of evidence should providers of learning collect? How do we turn the evidence into solutions for national policy makers and local commissioners? How does the practice of adult educators and leaders need to change? Buzz groups
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@LearnWorkUK
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