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Presentation about Islam
By Aladien Fadel Islamic Society of Augusta Served in different roles; Teacher, Executive committee Secretary, President, and Member at Large Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Islam Core Concepts The Message Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Islam Core Concepts One God One Humanity One Mission
God created Humanity to carry out a Mission Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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One God There is only one God God has no partners God is eternal
God is beyond our senses God is beyond our imagination God is not gendered God created the heavens and earth God created humans for a purpose God sends messengers to guide Humanity Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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One Humanity God created all humans from a single soul
All humans are descendent from Adam and Eve All humans are created equal God made humans into nations The multitude of languages and skin colors are signs of God to learn about each other Humanity is given a mission to achieve Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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One Mission Humanity should recognize that God has created them for a reason Humanity must continue to be connected to God to recognize their responsibilities God gave the humanity the responsibility to manage the earth according to His will God provided humanity with all the resources they need to survive and to accomplish their mission Humanity is responsible to protect the earth and other God’s creation God send messengers to remind humanity about their mission and to guide them People are individually accountable in the hereafter for their deeds Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Managing the Earth God gave the humanity the responsibility to manage the earth according to His will We should regard management as a responsibility before being authority. We are accountable to God about how we manage. We does not have absolute power to do whatever they want. God has defined some boundaries to protect the humanity and the earth. Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Management Role God gave humanity the freedom of choice. With this freedom comes responsibility and accountability. God gave humanity guidance and boundaries to be protected. Humanity thrives best when people work together and the challenge is to contribute to community needs in addition to individual needs for a stronger community. Religions do not specify the form of government. Humanity evolved from tribal communities to local communities to nations and to alliance of nations. Government systems continue to evolve. Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Guidance and Boundaries
God gave us permission to use the earth resources to our benefit. We should use it in a sensible matter and we should not harm it or destroy it. God commanded us to protect life and property of all people God commanded the establishment of justice for all people God commanded that all people are free to accept or reject religion God encouraged people to reconcile their differences and be tolerant to the mistakes of others. God allows fighting only for self defense Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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The Message of Islam Basic Information Relation to other religions
The message in Quran The Islam in practice Purification of the heart Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Islam means submission to God’s will
Basic Information Islam means submission to God’s will Allah means God in Arabic. God is known by His attributes. He is called the most merciful the most compassionate. Prophet Mohammad, peace be upon him, delivered the message of Islam to humanity. Quran is God’s message for humanity. The name is derived from the verb “read”. Verses of Quran were revealed to Prophet Muhammad in Mecca over a period of time starting 610 AD. Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Relation to other Religions
Islam is not a new religion Islam includes and respects all the prophets since the creation of Adam Several prophets were sent to humanity at different times and at different locations Prophet Mohammed was sent to continue and to complete the messages that came with other prophets. The prophets’ duty is to remind the humanity with its relation with God and to guide them how to conduct their lives Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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The divine book of Islam
Quran The divine book of Islam Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Quran is God speaking to the Prophet and to the Humanity
The message in Quran Quran is God speaking to the Prophet and to the Humanity Prophet Mohammed received the revelations from God through the angel Gabriel over extended period of time Verses of the Quran were read continuously and memorized by several people to prevent any changes to occur into it. Quran challenges Humanity to observe, explore, and investigate nature to understand it and to realize the magnificence of God. Quran challenges Humanity to self govern and to work together to develop the earth. Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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The Islam in Practice Muslims practice Islam By:
Declaring the belief in God and to witness that Mohammed is his Prophet. Establishing Prayers 5 times a day to stay connected to God Paying a portion of their money to help in the community needs Fasting one month in the year to train themselves to be patient and to realize their strength during hardships Perform pilgrimage to Mecca to remember the connection to Prophet Abraham and his son Ismael Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Prayers Muslims can pray anywhere, but praying at the mosque is preferable. On Fridays it is obligatory to make the noon prayer at the mosque Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Prayers There are two types of prayers; verbal and physical.
Verbal prayers can be done any time to glorify God, to thank Him, and to ask Him for guidance and help. Physical prayers are scheduled 5 times every day starting at dawn and ending in the late evening. It includes reading verses from the Quran while doing prescribed movements. The prayers should be performed towards the direction of Mecca. Each Friday Muslims have to pray in congregation in mosques for the noon prayer. Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Charity Muslims pay 2.5% of their wealth every year for charity. It is an obligation to meet the community needs and to help those in need. The name is “Zakat” which means purification. It is based on wealth and not income. The wealth is accumulated after they spend the money on their individual needs. In addition to the obligatory Zakat, It is recommended for the people to be generous and to pay more. That is called “Sadaqa” which means true belief. Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Fasting Muslims fast for the full month of “Ramadan”
The Islamic Calendar is based on the moon cycle. Ramadan occurs on different dates on the solar calendar Fasting starts from dawn to sunset. During fasting Muslims abstain from food, drinks and sexual relations At the end of the Month Muslim Celebrate the end of fasting and it is called “Eid Al-Fitr” Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Kaaba is reference to its cubic shape
Pilgrimage Kaaba is at the center of the holiest mosque in Mecca. It was raised by Prophet Abraham and his son Ismael. Kaaba is reference to its cubic shape Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Pilgrimage Muslims are required to perform pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their life time. Pilgrimage has to be done on specific dates. It is 10 weeks after the start of Ramadan. The holiest house of worship is in Mecca. It is called “Kaaba” denoting its cubic shape. The Kaaba was built by Prophets Abraham and his Son Ismael. Pilgrimage is a reminder of their journey and trials. At the end of pilgrimage Muslims celebrate “Eid Al-Adha” Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Human Equality Muslims travel to Mecca from all parts of the world. During pilgrimage they wear only two pieces of plain cloth regardless how rich the are and from where they came. Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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A day of Prayers Millions of pilgrims spend the day on mount Arafat to remember God and read Quran and pray to God from all their hearts Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Purification of the Heart
Understanding and practicing Islam objective is to build the best in Human characters such as: Softness of the heart Humility Generosity Helping others Patience Forgiveness Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Celebrations Muslims celebrate two occasions:
End of fasting; Eid El-Fitr End of Pilgrimage; Eid Al-Adha They say “Eid Mubarak” to each other It means Blessed Celebrations Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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Additional Information
Website: Facebook: Imam Jawad Rasul: Outreach Programs: Aladien Fadel 09/09/18
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