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Organic Compounds Organic compounds are compounds found in nature created by plants and animals. All organic molecules contain Carbon, and at least one.

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Presentation on theme: "Organic Compounds Organic compounds are compounds found in nature created by plants and animals. All organic molecules contain Carbon, and at least one."— Presentation transcript:

1 Organic Compounds Organic compounds are compounds found in nature created by plants and animals. All organic molecules contain Carbon, and at least one of the following elements: Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Sulfur Most organic molecules also contain Hydrogen.

2 Carbon bonds with following elements to create organic compounds.
Hydrogen * (Always Organic) Oxygen Nitrogen Phosphorus Sulfur

3 CHONPS Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen Nitrogen Phosphorus Sulfur

4 Examples: carbohydrates – Glucose (C6H12O6) protein – C44189H71252N12428O14007S321.

5 nucleic acids – RNA (Adenosine monophosphate) - C10H14N5O7P DNA (thymidine) C10H14N2O5 lipids (fat)- CH3(CH2)10CO2H

6 H2O Organic or Inorganic? Inorganic

7 Caffeine - C8H10N4O2 Organic or Inorganic?

8 Capsaicin - C18H27NO3 Organic or Inorganic?
The chemical that makes jalapeños hot. Organic or Inorganic? Organic

9 (CH3)2CO Acetone Organic or Inorganic? Organic

10 Rust Fe2O3 Organic or Inorganic?

11 Acetaminophen — C8H9NO2 Organic or Inorganic?

12 Copper (Cu) Organic or Inorganic? Inorganic

13 C6H12O6 1. How many atoms? 2. How many elements?
3. Molecule or compound?

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