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9/16 & 9/ th Grade Agenda Learning Objective: Learn the difference between guessing and estimating Collect HW: Reading & Notetaking 24-28 Gak Lab Pass out graded HW & Test Video: Cosmos Textbook reading: p HW: Signed Grade Printout HW: Reading & Notetaking p
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Daily Reflection Prompt: What is the difference between Mass and Weight?
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Scientific Process Observe Pose a Question Develop a Hypothesis
Predict Experiment and collect data
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Scientific Inquiry stigate anations
Scientific Inquiry refers to the diverse ways in which scientists inve_______ the natural world and pose expl__________ based on the evidence they gather. stigate anations
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1st Step: Posing Questions
Scientific Inquiry often begins with a problem or question about an obse_________. rvation
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2nd Step: Hypothesis anations
Hypothesis is a possible expl_______ for a set of observation or answer to a scientific question anations
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3rd Step: Design an Experiment
An experiment in which only one var______ is manipulated at a time is called a controlled experiment Why is only one variable manipulated? iable
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4th Step: Collecting and Interpreting Data
Data are the facts, figures, and other evi_______ gathered through observations. It is usually a data or a chart dence
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5th Step: Drawing Conclusions
A conclusion is a summary of what you have lea_____ from an experiment. rned
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6th Step: Communicating
Communicating is sharing of ideas and experimental findings with others through writing and sp______. eaking
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What is the difference between Mass and Weight?
Weight is a measure of force of gravity on you. 90 pounds = 400 newtons Mass is a measure of the amount of matter an object contains
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What is Volume? ace M ass V olume
Volume is the amount of sp______ an object takes up. Density = _________ ace M ass V olume
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What is Density? lume ngth dth ight
Density is mass per unit vo__________ For Rectangular Solilds Volume = Le_______ X Wi______ X He______ lume ngth dth ight
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Which object will float in water?
Wood = .8 g/cm3 Ice = .9 g/cm3 Water = 1.0 g/cm3 Aluminum = 2.7 g/cm3 Gold = 19.3 g/cm3
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What is the difference between Guessing and Estimating?
An estimate is an approx___________ of a number based on reasonable assum___________ A Guess is an opinion about something without having suff__________evidence to support the opinion fully. imation ptions icient
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Accuracy and reproducibility
urement Accuracy: How close a meas___________ is to the true or actual value. Reproducibility: How close a group of meas_________ is to each other Scientists aim for both accu_______ and reproducibility in their measurements urement racy
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cise Significant Figures mated 2
Significant Figures in a measurement include all of the digits that have been measured exactly, plus one digit that has been esti________. 5.3 centimeter has _____ significant figures Precision is a measure of the exactness of a measurement. 5.32 cm is more pre______ than 5.3 cm mated 2 cise
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Slope aph ange Slope is the steepness of the gr_______ Line.
The slope of a graph line tells you how much Y changes for every ch________ in X. ange
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Linear vs Nonlinear lines
A line graph in which the data points yield a stra______ line is a linear graph A line graph in which the data points do not fall along a straight line is called a nonlin_______ graph ight ear
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