1. RNA, Ribosomes, And Protein synthesis
The genetic code

2. Types of RNA and Functions
mRNA - Messenger RNA: Encodes amino acid sequence of a polypeptide.
tRNA - Transfer RNA: Brings amino acids to ribosomes during translation.
rRNA - Ribosomal RNA: With ribosomal proteins, makes up the ribosomes, the organelles that translate the mRNA.

3. Protein Synthesis – RNA Translation
Codons are a group of three nucleotide bases in mRNA that “code” for a specific amino acid to be incorporated into a protein.
tRNA contains anticodons, which are three nucleotide bases that are complementary to a codon on mRNA.
Promoters are specific codons that start or stop transcription or translation.
During translation polypeptide chains are formed to create a protein.
Basic
Advanced

4. Amino acid/codon charts