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Grammar Notes Uses of Noun Cases (pg. 324).

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1 Grammar Notes Uses of Noun Cases (pg. 324)

2 Nominative Subject Vocative Addressing someone

3 Genitive Possession Of Description Of price/value Partitive
vir summī ingeniī : a man of the highest character puella maximae prūdentiae : a girl of the greatest prudence Of price/value satis pecuniae : enough (of) money Partitive pars urbis : part of the city optimum Imperātōrum : the best of the Emperors

4 Dative (1) “to/for Magistra” Indirect Object
With verbs that take/govern it impero : order faveo: favor, support credo : believe, trust noceo : harm occurro: meet pareo : obey parco: spare confido : trust persuadeo: persuade

5 Dative (2) Of Possession mihi nomen est… Of Agent
My name is… Of Agent With Passive Periphrastic/Gerundives grammariās notās nobis interfeciendum est! We must kill the Grammar Notes!

6 Accusative Direct Object Prepositional Phrases Duration of Time
Motion towards (IPAPA) Duration of Time multōs annōs in Romā habitābam. I used to live in Rome for many years. duās hōrās labōrābant. They were working for two hours.

7 Ablative : With Prepositions
Prepositional phrases Motion away from, or motionless (SID SPACE) Of Agent especially with Perfect Passive Participles vulneratus ab inimicō having been wounded by the enemy Of Accompaniment cum patre with father

8 Ablative : Without Prepositions
Of Time When quārtō diē : on the fourth day sextā hōrā : in the sixth hour SIDE NOTE: Cardinal vs. Ordinal #s Of Means vulneratus gladiō : having been wounded by a sword interfecta venēnō : having been killed by poison Of Manner summā celeritāte : with the greatest speed

9

10 *Impersonal Verbs* pg. 151 + Dative + Accusative
mihi placet : I am pleased tibi licet : You are allowed + Accusative nos decet : We should me taedet : I am tired/bored vos oportet : Y’all should


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