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Welcome to class of assessing and analyzing markets by Dr
Welcome to class of assessing and analyzing markets by Dr. Satyendra Singh Professor, Marketing and International Business University of Winnipeg Canada
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Learning Objectives Objectives: Assessing and Analyzing Marketd
Initial Screening Economic and financial screening Political and legal screening Sociocultural screening Competitive screening Challenges in screening Final selection of markets
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Assessing and Analyzing Markets
Market Screening A version of environmental scanning in which the firm identifies desirable markets by using the environmental forces to eliminate the less desirable markets Environmental Scanning A procedure in which a firm scans the world for changes in the environmental forces that might affect it
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Market Screening Permits management to identify a small number of desirable by eliminating those judged to be less attractive
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Market Screening Two Types of Screening Country Screening
Using countries as the basis for market selection Segment Screening Using market segments as the basis for market selection
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Initial Screening… Basic Need Potential
If the need is lacking, then no reasonable expenditure of effort and money will enable the firm to market its goods and services Easier for producers of specialized industrial materials or equipment than for widely consumed products
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Initial Screening Resources to establish need potential
Market size (present and potential) Imports do not fully measure market potential Review reports by various embassies Department of foreign and international trade
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Second Screening: Economic and Financial Forces
Measures of market demand based on economic and financial data Market indicators Market factors Trend analysis Cluster analysis
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Market Indicators Market Indicators
Economic data used to measure relative market strengths of countries or geographic areas Possibilities: Market size Market growth rate E-commerce readiness
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Market Factors Market Factors
Economic data that correlate highly with market demand for a product Estimation by analogy
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Trend Analysis Trend Analysis
Statistical technique by which successive observations of a variable at regular time intervals are analyzed to establish regular patterns that are used for establishing future values
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Cluster Analysis Cluster analysis
Statistical technique that divides objects into groups so that the objects within each group are similar
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Third Screening: Political and Legal Forces
Entry Barriers Import restrictions, local participation requirements, local content restrictions, government-owned competition Profit Remittance Barriers Undue restrictions on repatriation of earnings, limits to FDI, inability to provide foreign exchange Policy Stability Political climate, government stability, public unrest
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Fourth Screening: Sociocultural Forces
Screening on the basis of sociocultural factors is challenging Sociocultural factors are fairly subjective Data are difficult to assemble, particularly from a distance
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Fifth Screening: Competitive Forces…
The number, size, and financial strength of the competitors Their market shares Their marketing strategies The apparent effectiveness of their promotional programs The quality levels of their product lines
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Fifth Screening: Competitive Forces
The source of their products--imported or locally produced Their pricing policies The levels of their after-sales service Their distribution channels Their coverage of the market
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Final Selection of New Markets…
Personal visit to potential markets is essential Field Trip, unhurried Government-Sponsored Trade Missions Trade Fairs
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Final Selection of New Markets
Research in Local Market Face-to-face interviews reveal information that would never be written Hire local research group Person in charge of the project must have experience in that country or culturally similar one in same geographic area
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Local Research Problems
Cultural Language Literacy Social desirability bias Technical No up-to-date maps Streets have different names Houses not numbered Only wealthy have telephones Mail delivery issues
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Research in Developing Nations
Less research performed Often a seller’s market Competition is frequently less intense in developing nations because fewer competitors management struggling with problems other than marketing
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Finally Segment Screening Definable: identify and measure
Large: to be worth the effort needed Accessible: for promotion and distribution Actionable: have control of marketing programs Capturable: potential exists
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