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Vocabulary Workshop Unit 10
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BEN “well, good” Benevolent – adjective Kindly; favorable towards
- A benevolent neighbor took in the stray dog. Benefactor – noun A person who gives friendly aid - Oprah Winfrey is a benefactor to countless children around the world.
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BEN “well, good” Benign – adjective Causing no harm
- Although police initially thought the substance was a deadly chemical, they soon discovered it was totally benign.
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CORD “heart” Accord – noun Discord – noun
Sameness of opinion; agreement - The leaders of the nation were in accord on the necessity of a new budget. Discord – noun Lack of agreement; disharmony - Although they tried to hide their disagreement, the discord between the team and the umpire was obvious.
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CORD “heart” Cordial – adjective Warm, friendly and polite
- If Leon can’t be cordial to his ex-girlfriend, he shouldn’t go to the party.
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ANIM “spirit” Animosity – noun Equanimity – noun Anger or hostility
- Demi Moore displayed no animosity toward Ashton Kutcher after running into him at the theater. Equanimity – noun Evenness of mind or spirit; calm - I experienced equanimity when I stepped on the beach in Maui and saw the sunset.
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ANIM “Spirit” Magnanimous – adjective Generous in spirit
- Santa Claus was quite magnanimous in the Gusera household towards little Cassidy.
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MAL “Bad” Dismal – adjective Malevolent - adjective
Causing great sadness or pessimism - The rain, dark clouds, and cold temperatures made for a very dismal afternoon. Malevolent - adjective Wishing harm towards; hostile - Erin says that putting a “kick me” sign on Reggie’s back was an innocent practical joke, but I think it was a malevolent gesture.
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Mal “Bad” Malicious – adjective Intended to hurt or harm
- Justin said Laurie was being malicious when she failed to give him the message that he had won the new corvette!
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