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Importance of endothelial nitric oxide synthase for the hypothermic protection of lungs against ischemia-reperfusion injury  Li Zhang, MD, Sanjeev Kumar,

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Presentation on theme: "Importance of endothelial nitric oxide synthase for the hypothermic protection of lungs against ischemia-reperfusion injury  Li Zhang, MD, Sanjeev Kumar,"— Presentation transcript:

1 Importance of endothelial nitric oxide synthase for the hypothermic protection of lungs against ischemia-reperfusion injury  Li Zhang, MD, Sanjeev Kumar, BS, Alexander Kaminski, MD, Cornelius Kasch, Christoph Sponholz, MD, Christof Stamm, MD, Yury Ladilov, PhD, Gustav Steinhoff, MD  The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  Volume 131, Issue 5, Pages (May 2006) DOI: /j.jtcvs Copyright © 2006 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

2 Figure 1 Effects of hypothermia on Evans blue content (arbitrary units [au]) in lungs subjected to 60 minutes of ischemia and 5 hours of reperfusion. Evans blue was estimated in WT and eNOS KO mice after sham ischemia (Sh) or after ischemia at 32°C (32) or 36°C (36). Values are mean ± SEM. n = 5 to 7; *P = .01 versus WT-36. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2006 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

3 Figure 2 Effects of hypothermia on tissue MPO activity (units per gram tissue) in lungs subjected to 60 minutes of ischemia and 5 hours of reperfusion. MPO activity was estimated in WT and eNOS KO mice after sham ischemia (Sh) or after ischemia at 32°C (32) or 36°C (36). Values are mean ± SEM. n = 5 to 10; *P = .016 versus WT-36; §P = .001 versus WT-Sh. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2006 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

4 Figure 3 Expression of eNOS and phosphorylated eNOS (phospho-eNOS) in lungs subjected to 60 minutes of ischemia and 5 hours of reperfusion. (A, Western blots prepared from lungs of WT mice after sham ischemia (Sh) or after ischemia at 32°C (32) or 36°C (36). Data are representative from 6 independent experiments with similar results. B, Analysis of optical band density of eNOS and phospho-eNOS expressed as a ratio to β-actin band density (relative units). Values are mean ± SEM. n = 6. *P = .01 versus WT-Sh; #P < .001 versus WT-Sh; §P < .001 versus WT-32 and P = .033 versus WT-36. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2006 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

5 Figure 4 Expression of iNOS in lungs subjected to 60 minutes of ischemia and 5 hours of reperfusion. A, Representative Western blots prepared from lungs of WT and eNOS KO mice after sham ischemia (Sh) or after ischemia at 32°C (32) or 36°C (36). As a positive control, intraperitoneal treatment with 10 mg/kg lipopolysacchrides (LPS) from Escherichia coli for 24 hours was used. Data are representative from 3 to 4 independent experiments with similar results. B, Analysis of optical band density of iNOS expressed as a ratio to β-actin band density (relative units). Values are mean ± SEM. n = 3 to 4. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2006 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions


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