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Infant cardiopulmonary bypass: a procoagulant state
James J Jaggers, MD, Meg C Neal, BSN, Peter K Smith, MD, Ross M Ungerleider, MD, Jeffrey H Lawson, MD, PhD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 68, Issue 2, Pages (August 1999) DOI: /S (99)00644-X
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Fig 1 Diagram of the procoagulant reactions occurring at the endothelial cell membrane level. See text for details. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (99)00644-X)
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Fig 2 Time course values of relative tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) levels with a baseline level measured preoperatively in the operating room of 1.0. Values are displayed as the mean ± standard error of the mean. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (99)00644-X)
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Fig 3 Relative plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) levels with baseline level measured preoperatively of 1.0. Values are displayed as the mean ± standard error of the mean. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (99)00644-X)
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Fig 4 Induction of tissue factor activity on human umbilical vein endothelial cell culture when inoculated with the serum samples from the above time points. The preoperative sample is baseline and assigned a value of 1.0. Values are displayed as the mean ± standard error of the mean. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (99)00644-X)
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Fig 5 Induction of prothrombinase reaction activity on human umbilical vein endothelial cell culture when inoculated with the serum samples from the above time points. The preoperative sample is baseline and assigned a value of 1.0. Values are displayed as the mean ± standard error of the mean. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (99)00644-X)
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Fig 6 Plasma factor V levels displayed as percent of preoperative baseline value. Values represent the mean ± standard error of the mean. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (99)00644-X)
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Fig 7 Serum interleukin 1-β (IL-β) levels represented as the mean ± standard error of the mean. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (99)00644-X)
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Fig 8 Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels represented as the mean ± standard error of the mean. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (99)00644-X)
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