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Z. Leśnikowski, E. Przelazły, K. Dziedzic-Kocurek, J. Stanek
Intramolecular rotations of ferra(III) bis(dicarbollide) ion studied by 57Fe nuclear probe Z. Leśnikowski, E. Przelazły, K. Dziedzic-Kocurek, J. Stanek Mössbauer spectrum Properties of Fe(C2B9H11)2 : iron point of view. a) Local electronic states of Fe in Fe(C2B9H11)2 (Fesan) and in Fe(C2B9H11)2-[O(CH2CH2)2O] (Fesan-dioksan) b) Dynamical states - rotary motion 3. Metallacarboranes as potencial sensor of effective dose Cracow, Sept. 14, 2-18
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Mössbauer spectrum [mm/s] Valence states Fe magnetic moments Dynamics
Intensity of the transmitted - radiation [mm/s] Energy of =radiation in mm/s. (ΔE/E=v/c). 1mm/s =48 neV = 77*10-28 J = cm-1 Valence states Fe magnetic moments Dynamics Nuclear level scheme of 57Fe in different local states
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A Family of Octahedral Magnetic Molecules Based on [NbIV(CN)8]4−
Current example: Inorganic Chemistry, 2017, A Family of Octahedral Magnetic Molecules Based on [NbIV(CN)8]4− IS QS
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„Fesan” Fe(C2B9H11)2 ferra(III) bis(dicarbollide)
Low symmetry of the Fe site generates electric field gradient : quadrupole splitting is expected.
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Mössbauer results IS(Fesan) =0.17 mm/s Fe3+ LS D = 580 K D = 189 K
0.16 IS(Fesan) =0.17 mm/s Fe3+ LS
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Interesting result:
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Electrical or Photocontrol of the Rotary Motion of a Metallacarborane
M. Frederick Hawthorne, Jeffrey I. Zink, Johnny M. Skelton,Michael J. Bayer Chris Liu,Ester Livshits, Roi Baer, DanielNeuhauser1 Science 2004.
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May be (C2B9H11) rotate spontaneosly ?
Facts: 1.The 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy has its characteristic observation time, = 141 ns, the life time of the excited 14.4 keV nuclear state. 2. Iron is coordinated by 2 pairs of carbon atoms which may form three different configurations, cisoid, gauche and transoid; in each configuration 57Fe experiences slightly different electric field gradient which produces different quadrupole splitting of the spectrum. 3. If the sample is composed of such stable configurations, the spectrum should be composed of three (overlapping) quadrupole doublets, in the entire investigated temperature range. 5. In case of fast rotation, with period comparable with the observation time, the spectrum should be significantly alternated due to the coherency of the absorption process.
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Fourier transformation Tuning forks
Method of simulation At LN2 temperature the most energetically favorable configuration is occupied. At higher temperature the C2B9H11 ligands start to rotate along Fe axis, which causes the oscillations of electric field gradient at 57Fe nuclei oscillates around the low temperature value, the magnitude of this oscillation was adjusted experimentally. 3. The method of the simulation was inspired by a literature approach, where the dynamically induced temperature dependence of quadrupole splitting in oxymyoglobin was explained. 4. The simulation was performed for frequencies of rotation, n, in units of -1, between n=0.01 and 100. Clasical analog frequency rambling Fourier transformation Tuning forks
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simulation n=0.01 n=1 n=100 experiment
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Experimental and theoretical line broadening
W(T) W(n) At 210 K n=1 (one rotation in 141 ns) f=7*106 Hz n(T) ΔEr=16 meV, n0=2.4 (f0=1.7*107 Hz)
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8-dioxane ferra(III) bis(dicarbollide) (Fesan – dioksan)
Mössbauer results Qualitative conclusions: The attachment of dioxane molecule and formation a positive charge on the oxygen linked to boron atom does not block the rotation., but modifies its character does not change the spin and electron density at Fe modifies (decreases) the electric field gradient at Fe position
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Perspectives 5 20 Determination of the equivalent dose, H,
wR : coefficients for different radiations radiation wR Neutrons, < 10 keV 5 particles, fission fractions 20 But: n+10B = 4He + 7Li + Moreover: electronic and nuclear energy transfer
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Proposal: Mössbauer studies of Fesan iradiated by neutrons.
Because Fe is sensitive on the local sourondings, it should be possible to determine from the Mossbauer spectrum fraction of the demaged Fe(C2B9H11)2 molecules due to the nuclear energy transfer after neutron capture ! Mössbauer spectroscopy is sensitive for the structural radiation damage. My youth
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