1. Kaarin Kaisa Kristen Liisa Albert
Plantagenets I
Kaarin
Kaisa
Kristen
Liisa
Albert

2. Family tree

3. Henry II (1133-1189) First Planagenet king
His coronation ended the civil war

4. Reign Reforms in law system Military system
Had more lands in Europe than the King of France

5. Thomas à Beckett
Tense relations with the Church led to the murder of Thomas Beckett
"Will no one rid me of this turbulent priest?"

6. Last years
In order to protect his throne, Henry II had many wars both with his sons and the king of France.
Died in 1189 on the 6th of July.

7. John I (1166 - 1216) Son of Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine
Had two nicknames: “Lackland“ and “Soft-sword"

8. Claiming the Throne
Usurped the throne while Richard was in Third Crusade
Had to fight his nephew Arthur for the lands in France

9. Magna Carta Had a quarrel with Pope Innocent III
The barons forced him to sign the Great Charter

10. Henry III (1207 – 1272) was the son of John I Lackland
tried to regain French possessions
married with Eleanor de Provence
renovated Westminister Abbey
was influenced by the Pope
replaced English officers with French nobility

11. The Second Barons’ War Barons vs. the King Simon de Montfort
The Battle of Lewes
The Battle of Evensham
Dictum of Kenilworth

12. The First Parliament The Provisions of Oxford
The summoning of the Parliament in 1264
Right to vote
Arrangement

13. Edward I
Son of Henry III Conquered Wales, failed to defeat Scotland Strenghtened the Crown and the Parliament “The English Justinian”

14. Edward II
Also called Edward of Caernarvon Highly unsuccessful king Put down a rebellion Was forced to abdicate

15. Edward III
Also known as Edward of Windsor Focused on military issues in Scotland and in France Started the Hundred Years´ War Founded the Order of the Garter

16. The Order of the Garter
Was begun in or around 1348 by Edward III First, and the most prestigious, British order of chivalry Patron saint was St. George St. George's Chapel at Windsor Castle Membership in the Order today fills its role as a mark of royal favour