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Blood flow variation in human muscle during electrically stimulated exercise bouts
Marc Vanderthommen, PhD, Jean-Claude Depresseux, MD, PhD, Luc Dauchat, PT, Christian Degueldre, PhD, Jean-Louis Croisier, PhD, Jean-Michel Crielaard, MD, PhD Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Volume 83, Issue 7, Pages (July 2002) DOI: /apmr Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 1 Schematic representation of the protocol. (A) PET chronology and (B) electric stimulation chronology. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , DOI: ( /apmr ) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 2 Schematic representation of the ROI selection procedure: (a) isocontour of the thigh, (b) tangent circle, (c) geometric center of the circle, (d) excitative electrode, and (e) distance between the excitative electrode and the ROI. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , DOI: ( /apmr ) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 3 Mean ± SD tissue blood flow values measured in all ROIs that represent the transverse section of the thigh at rest (R1, R2, R3) and during the 3 stimulation programs (S1, S2, S3). Letters in histograms give information about the statistical analysis: histograms with a similar letter do not differ significantly between each other (P>.05) and a different letter in 2 histograms corresponds to a statistical difference between the corresponding data sets (P>.05) (n=10). TBF, tissue blood flow. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , DOI: ( /apmr ) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 4 Mean ± SD tissue blood flow values during the 3 stimulation programs in relation to the distance between the ROI and the electrode. The range of numbers on the horizontal axis indicates the separation distance. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , DOI: ( /apmr ) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 5 Percentage of activated ROI (tissue blood flow >5mL · min−1 · 10g−1) during the 3 stimulation programs in relation to the distance between the ROI and the electrode. The range of numbers on the horizontal axis indicates the separation distance. AROI, activated ROI; all, all ROI. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , DOI: ( /apmr ) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
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