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A Midsummer Night’s Dream
by William Shakespeare
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Drama Terms/Skills Monologue Dialogue Aside Soliloquy Malapropisms
Stage Directions
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Shakespearean Lingo Blank verse Prose Iambic Pentameter
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Quote “The course of true love /Never did run smooth.” Lysander
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Quote “Lord, what fools these mortals be!” Puck
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Types of Love: Define Romantic Love Platonic Love Unrequited Love
Blind Love Love at First Sight Unconditional Love
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Background This play was written and performed around for a royal wedding. It is a romantic comedy.
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Comedy There is an initial threat to order.
A series of mishaps and misadventures follow.
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Comedy cont… There is a breakthrough in understanding by the players.
There is a return to the natural order.
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Theme What is the true nature of love?
Is love constant and unchanging, or changeable and fickle?
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Setting Athens, Greece Palace of Theseus Woods outside of Athens
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Circular Plot Structure
Act I Palace Act II Woods Act III Woods Act IV Woods Act V Palace
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Characters: Plot Strands
Theseus and Hippolyta Four young lovers Rude Mechanicals Fairies
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Fairies
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Humans-Lovers & Mechanicals
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Symbols/Motif Moon: night/ confusion
Dreams/Sleep: Illusion, fickle nature of love
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Act I Exposition Theseus & Hippolyta’s dialogue-motif pg 1,2
PLOT: Egeus’ complaint pg 2 Theseus’ decree pg 3 Demetrius’ characterization pg 5 Hermia Demetrius Lysander
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Act I Exposition cont… PLOT: Love’s obstacles-pg 6 Lovers’ plan-pg 7
Plot Complication-pg 8 Paradox of love-pg 9 Helena’s Soliloquy-pg 10
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Helena’s Soliloquy Characterize Helena from the speech pg 10.
What type of love is she describing? Identify the metaphor. Explain her plan. How will this create a complication?
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Act I, sc ii pgs 11-15 Rude Mechanicals’ Play: elements of humor/irony/ paradox Characterize Bottom Identify Malapropisms pg 15
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Act II-Rising Action
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Fairy Land Fairy Land mirrors love problems in mortal world
Conflict: Oberon vs Titania pg 16 Characterize Puck pg 16,17 Titania’s monologue-nature in turmoil/+3 examples/personification lines Oberon’s revenge-pg 21,22-explain irony
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Act II Rising Action Take Notes: 1. Explain Puck’s Big Blunder pg 29
2. Draw the Love Shift pg 30 3. Hermia’s Soliloquy-Cite examples for Foreshadowing and symbolism pg 32
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Act III CLIMAX
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Setting: Woods How does Puck become involved in the Rude Mechanicals’ play? Pg 35,36
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Act III-Plot & Dialogue
Identify Pun-pg 37 Dramatic Irony Explain Love Shift-pg 47 Shakespearean insults- pg 52-55 Foreshadowing-pg 61
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ACT IV Falling Action
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Falling Action Setting-woods Time-break of day Symbolism
Oberon’s Motivation pg 64 Why does he release Titania from her spell? Setting-woods Time-break of day Symbolism
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Act IV MOTIF & THEME Motif-Dreams Pg 65,70
What point about the nature of love is Shakespeare trying to make with the motif? Love is….
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Demetrius’s Monologue Pg 68,69
Demetrius-Identify figurative language for Hermia & Helena Static or dynamic character? Which characters remain loyal to their loves? Which characters are fickle? Shakespeare’s point???
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3 Weddings Pg 69 Theseus & Hippolyta Lysander & Hermia
Demetrius & Helena
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Bottom’s Soliloquy pg 70 Identify dream motif
Is this speech prose, blank verse, or iambic pentameter? Explain.
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ENCHANTED Released from Love-in-Idleness: Titania Bottom Lysander
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ACT V Denouement “The lunatic, the lover, and poet
Are of imagination all compact” (Shakespeare 73).
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Act V Play-with in-a-Play
Humorous Elements: Talking Wall Apologetic Lion Audience Talks Back Malapropisms Pg 80,83,84,85
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Speeches Theseus’s Monologue Pg 75 Prose? Or Blank Verse?
Identify Paradox Puck’s Blessing Pg 89,90 Irony Motif Rhyme Scheme
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Parody/Video Selena Gomez in MSND
Thank you, Tyler F. & Julia S. & Victoria H!
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