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Hour 17 Lagrangian Dynamics
Physics 321 Hour 17 Lagrangian Dynamics
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Lagrangian Strategy Determine the number of degrees of freedom
Write down T and U in terms of convenient coordinates Write equations of constraint – constraints between variables Be sure the variables left are independent of each other Use 𝜕ℒ 𝜕𝑞 = 𝑑 𝑑𝑡 𝜕ℒ 𝜕 𝑞 Add friction and “lossy” forces by hand
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Outline Calculus of Variations One variable Two variables
Ball on block with spring(.nb) Choosing coordinates Wheel with spring (.nb) Ignorable varaibles Adding drag forces Bowl Tricky T Atwood Machine I
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Examples ball on block.nb springwheel.nb
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