1. Fall Final review answers
Do the definitions on your own. I have provided the answers to the questions. Tutorial Monday after school.

2. Ancient
People developed cities, started farming, created a form of writing
Advanced cities, complex institutions, specialized workers, advanced technology, record keeping
People were no longer all equal in society
Africa
The Middle East
Babylonia in Mesopatamia. King Hammarabi’s Code.
River water is used for crop irrigation, transportation, and drinking
Pyramids
Ziggarats

3. Classical
Greece allowed city-states to choose their own government since the country is mainly islands and covered with mountains
Athens
They were both early forms of law
Their alphabet was used by Greece and Rome
Sparta had a strict military government, Athens had direct democracy
Christianity spread by word on Roman trade routes, people liked the thought of “life after death,” especially the poor.
Dome roofs, aquaducts
Both were invaded by barbarian groups
Both believe in karma and reincarnation (being reborn after death)
Polytheistic, The caste system, reincarnation, karma
Follow Budda’s teachings, People can overcome their desires by following the Eight-Fold Path.
The five basic relationships (the lower person follows the higher person). Also called Filial Piety

4. Post Classical
Barbarian groups took over cities, trade became unsafe, people moved to the countryside to live in manors (feudalism)
Both exchanged both goods and ideas. 2 items were Gold and salt.
The development of algebra, calligraphy, and the House of Wisdom
Justinian Code of Law, and the Hagia Sophia church
The fall of the Roman Empire
Barbarian tribes took over Roman cities, forcing people to live in small villages farther away.
Land in exchange for services (mainly farming)
Kings – Nobels – knights – peasants
Sparked a rivalry between Christians and Muslims
The catholic church
The pope would forgive them of their sins
Most of the land from Eastern China to Eastern Europe
Gunpowder and movable wooden type (the printing press)

5. Early Americas and Absolute Monarchy
The “Divine right” rule (God chose the king)
Aztecs - Chinampas (floating farms on the lake) Inca – terrace farming (carving out farmland on the mountainside)
Religious temples, accurate calendar, hieroglyphic writing
Mainly Mexico
Mainly Peru
Roads
Incas did not have a writing system
They were divided into city-states