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Muscular System Review
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Origin and Insertion
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Parts of a Muscle muscle fiber, fascicle, endomysium, perimysium, epimysium, tendon
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Tendon vs Aponeurosis
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Name a muscle … Shape Origin and insertion Relative size
Directions of fibers Action Body region
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Let’s give it a try… Latissimus DORSI TRANSVERSUS abdominis
ADDUCTOR longus GLUTEUS maximus ORBICULARIS oris Rectus FEMORIS STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID
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Muscle contraction
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Sacromere Dance 1. Ca+ causes change in SARCOLEMMA
2. Distracts chaperone (troponin) 3. boy ACTIN bad, grabs Myosin 4. drags her to the middle of the dance floor
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Terms Sarcolemma Sarcomere Fiber Fascicle myoglobin
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Motor Unit
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Smooth or Striated Voluntary or Involuntary location
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Slow Twitch vs Fast Twitch
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SLOW vs FAST RED in color Lighter Slow contraction fast
Slow fatigue easily tired High myoglobin low High mitochondria low
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Isotonic vs Isometric
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Antagonistic vs synergistic
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Tetany vs Tone
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Muscle Fatigue
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Muscle Cramp-sustained contraction or overshortening
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Rigor Mortis
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