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LOS BAILES THE DANCES
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EL FLAMENCO SPAIN/ESPAÑA
Flamenco is a style of dance. it is very popular in Spain and is known worldwide. It began in Andalusia, Spain. In its evolution Andalusian gypsies played an important part. Flamenco has an acoustic guitar music, singing, hand claps, heel stamps and castanets. It is typically danced by a man and a woman in traditional Spanish costumes. The dance has no set tempo. It may have both fast and slow passages. Flamenco guitar, originally just a backdrop for the dancing and singing, is now recognized as an art form in its own right. Paco de Lucia is one of most influential pioneers of flamenco guitar. SPAIN/ESPAÑA
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El Flamenco –Espana FLAMENCO
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FLAMENCO
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El Flamenco - Spain FLAMENCO
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EL TANGO Tango and its associated dance forms that originated in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Uruguay and spread to the rest of the world soon after. Early tango was known as tango criollo, or simply tango. Today, there are many tango dance styles, including Argentine tango, Uruguayan tango, Ballroom tango, Finnish tango and vintage tangos. What many consider to be the authentic tango is that closest to that originally danced in Argentina and Uruguay, though other types of tango have developed into mature dances in their own right. ARGENTINA
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El Tango - Argentina TANGO
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El Tango - Argentina TANGO
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La Cumbia - Colombia TANGO
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EL MERENGUE REPúBLICA DOMINICANA
The Merengue is the national dance of the Dominican Republic, and also to some extent, of Haiti, the neighbor sharing the island. Not only is it used on every dancing occasion in the Republic, but it is very popular throughout the Caribbean and South America, and is one of the standard Latin American dances. There is a lot of variety in Merengue music. The Merengue was introduced in the United States in the New York area. Merengue is a combination of two dances, the African and the French Minuet, from the late 1700's - early 1800's. The black slaves saw the ballroom dances in the Big Houses and when they had their own festivities started mimicking the "masters' dances". But the Europeans dances were not fun, they were very boring, so over time, the slaves added a special upbeat provided by the drums. The original Merengue was not danced by individual couples, but was a circle dance, each man and woman faced each other and holding hands - at arm's length. They did not hold each other closely and the original movements of this dance were only the shaking of the shoulders and swift movement of the feet. There was no blatant movement of the hips like there is today. Ballroom Merengue is slower and has a modified hip action. Ideally suited to small, crowded dance floors, it is a dance that is easy to learn REPúBLICA DOMINICANA
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El Merengue – Republica Dominicana
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LA SALSA Salsa is similar to Mambo in that both have a pattern of six steps danced over eight counts of music. The dances share many of the same moves. In Salsa, turns have become an important feature, so the overall look and feel are quite different form those of Mambo. Mambo moves generally forward and backward, whereas, Salsa has more of a side to side feel. PUERTO RICO
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La Salsa – Puerto Rico SALSA
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La Salsa – Puerto Rico SALSA
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LA CUMBIA Cumbia has its origins in Africa. During the 17th and 18th century African slave populations of Colombia’s Caribbean coastal towns lived, worked and died alongside the indigenous Amerindian’s, a population similarity exploited by the colonial powers of Europe. Out of this society cumbia emerged as social and courtship dance, taking its name from the Guinean dance “cumbè”. On certain holidays and special occasions these people would gather to dance cumbia, accompanied by African drumming and singing. The basis of all cumbia is this percussion, to which native Amerindian flutes and shakers were added as the music developed. This fusion of African and Indian elements created “gaiter” music, which is the traditional folkloric form of cumbia whose sounds can still be heard today in places like the town of San Basilico de Palenque, a walled city founded by escaped slaves as a refugee from the colonial forces. The name comes from the large native Amerindian flute, the gaita Spanish and European influences permeated cumbia, blending guitar, flute and orchestral arrangements. In the 1920’s Colombian dance bands began playing cumbia and adding horns, brass and other orchestra instruments. COLOMBIA
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CUMBIA
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CUMBIA
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EL MAMBO The Mambo dance originated in Cuba where there were substantial settlements of Haitians. In the back country of Haiti, the "Mambo" is a voodoo priestess. The fusion of Swing and Cuban music produced this fascinating rhythm It first appeared in the United States in New York's Park Plaza Ballroom A modified version of the "Mambo" (the original dance had to be toned down due to the violent acrobatics) was presented to the public at dance studios, resort hotels, and at night-clubs in New York and Miami. CUBA
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MAMBO
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EL FIN
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