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Stillbirth, Longevity and Fertility Update
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Trait Definition Percent stillbirths in heifers (%SBH), analagous to calving ease (%DBH) Bases are stillbirths in heifers having bulls Direct: 11.6% (bulls born in 2000) Maternal: 13.6% (bulls born in 1995) Provides “worst case” estimates Alternative definitions Calf livability = %SBH
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Stillbirth Scores by Parity
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Distribution of PTA
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Distribution of Reliabilities
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Product-Moment Correlations (99% Rel, n = 571)
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Genetic correlations among Interbull evaluations for stillbirth1,2
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Correlations among domestic and Interbull stillbirth solutions (≥ 90% Rel)
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Calf Livability
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Flat PL Credits 1 2 3 Credit (%) Years 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5 Years
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Lactation Curve PL Credits
140 120 100 80 Credit (%) 60 40 1 2 3 20 1 2 3 4 5 Years
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PL Heritabilities and Correlations
10 12 None None +calf Lac curves 10 mo .073 .998 .957 .963 .989 12 mo .069 .956 .961 No limit .067 .992 .991 None+calf .068 .995 .070
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Correlation of PL, Other Traits PTA of bulls born since 1995
Pro SCS DPR Udd Feet / Leg Size DCE Flat, 305 .07 -.28 .59 .12 .04 -.20 -.26 Curves .10 -.30 .51 .05 -.21 -.27
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PL Questions Flat or lactation curve credits?
Use data at 40 instead of 36 mo? Adjust for inbreeding? Curve definition passes trend tests with or without adjustment Increase SD by 1.43? Test in March, implement in May?
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Days Open Genetic Correlations Jorjani, 2005 Interbull Bulletin
DFS ESP GBR IRL NLD NZL USA .91 .75 .93 .76 .89 .82 .90 .83 .84 .96 .85 .80 .70 .88 .73 DFS = Denmark-Finland-Sweden
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Daughter Conception Rate Genetic Correlations Jorjani, 2005 Interbull Bulletin
CAN DEU DFS FRA ISR NLD .90 .80 .78 .72 .70 .92 .65 .47 .75 .96 .62 .42 .64 DFS = Denmark-Finland-Sweden
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