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Collecting, Presenting, and Interpreting Data
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Content areas The process of collecting quantitative data
Tabulation of data Representation of data Pictographs Pie charts Bar graphs Line graph Interpretation of data Deception of visual displays of data
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Creating Graphs
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Where Does the Data/ Information Come From?
A question is asked. What kind of ice cream does everyone like in our class?
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How Is the Information Gathered?
A survey is made. Data is collected Data is tabulated
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How Is the Information Gathered?
Tabulation: Chocolate Vanilla 111 Strawberry 1111 Mint & Chip Rocky Road 11 Bubble Gum 1
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How Is the Information Presented?
A bar graph is made.
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How Is the Information Presented?
A bar graph is made.
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An Example
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Making a Graph The Graph: Sweets sold on a Monday Find the data
Make a graph
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The Graph It is easy to answer this question from a graph.
There is only one set of data on this graph. What is the most popular sweet bought on Mondays? Mars
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Choosing Graphs There are 2 sets of data on this graph.
Is it easy to answer this question? What is the most popular sweet bought at the weekend? Try a different graph
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Choosing Graphs There are 2 sets of data on this graph.
Is it easy to answer this question? What is the most popular sweet bought at the weekend? Mars
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Pie Chart
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How Is the Information Presented?
A pie chart is made.
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How Is the Information Presented?
A pie chart is made.
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How Is the Information Presented?
A line graph is made.
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How Is the Information Presented?
A pictograph is made. Chocolate Vanilla Strawberry Mint & Chip Rocky Road Bubble Gum
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Making Pictograph Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow 10
This table shows the colour of cars in a car park. Make a pictogram. Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow 10 Look at the numbers. Choose the best unit. 1 picture = cars 10
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The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow
Key: 1 picture = cars 10 The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow 10 Red White Green Silver Blue 50 ÷ 10 = 5 Yellow
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The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow
Key: 1 picture = cars 10 The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow 10 Red White Green Silver Blue 35 ÷ 10 = 3½ Yellow
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The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow
Key: 1 picture = cars 10 The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow 10 Red White Green Silver Blue 15 ÷ 10 = 1½ Yellow
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The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow
Key: 1 picture = cars 10 The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow 10 Red White Green Silver Blue 20 ÷ 10 = 2 Yellow
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The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow
Key: 1 picture = cars 10 The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow 10 Red White Green Silver Blue 45 ÷ 10 = 4½ Yellow
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The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow
Key: 1 picture = cars 10 The colour of cars Red 50 White 35 Green 15 Silver 20 Blue 45 Yellow 10 Red White Green Silver Blue 10 ÷ 10 = 1 Yellow
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What is the least popular car colour in the car park?
Key: 1 picture = cars 10 The colour of cars Red What is the least popular car colour in the car park? White Green Silver Blue Yellow
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Tutorial Carry out a survey from two classes Collect the data
Tabulate your data Present your data in graphical forms Justify your reason for choosing this particular graphical form. Present your table & graphs to your class Choose a suitable, relevant & interesting set of data.
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Areas of survey State of origin No of siblings Hobbies
Favorite TV channel Shoe size Genre of music Etc…
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