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Chapter 6 Federalism National, States & local Powers
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Start Read 6.1 Introduction Page 97-98 What was the problem?
How was it solved? What was the new problem?
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6.1 Federalism A political system in which the power is divided between a central government and smaller regional governments
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6.2 US = 1st nation with a federalist system of government
Remember: States had power Needed to work together
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Power Divided into 3 categories Expressed Concurrent Reserved Page 99
(remember chapter 4?)
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Expressed Specifically granted to federal government “C” lists 17
Coin $$ Make treaties
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Reserved State Power “C” has some requirements
Full Faith & Credit Clause States honor and recognize and enforce other state’s public actions EX: drivers license
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Concurrent Powers that are shared by the national government and the state government. EX: Taxes Road Upkeep
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AND……. Privileges and Immunities Clause
You can enjoy the rights of all states
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Don’t Forget…. 10th “A”………..allows states to control Schools
Businesses Resources Establish local governments
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Federal System Benefits
1. Protects against tyranny of the majority Dividing the decision making process Most are satisfied & feel respected
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2. Unity But not uniformity
Groups with different values and ways of life can live together in peace States can pass laws to reflect the needs & goals of their citizens
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3. Policy flexibility States can solve problems with own solutions
Success?...other states may follow…… EX:
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4. Political Participation
People can be involved in their home state Change at the local level is easier than national level. EX:
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Federalism Negatives? Lack of consistency in laws from state to state
Traffic Licensing Who ultimately solves? SC
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Check 6.1 & 6.2 How many expressed powers are listed in the “C”?
Name 2 What is the Full Faith & Credit Clause? List 2 concurrent powers
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