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AJ 001 Introduction to AJ Terrorism
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Contemporary Challenges of the Criminal Justice System
New threats are evolving in both complexity and seriousness. At the same time the system must continue its efforts to control traditional crimes. The system must also adhere by due process requirements
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Contemporary Challenges of the Criminal Justice System
Emerging forms of criminal activity pose a significant threat to society Terrorism Cyber Crime
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What is Terrorism?
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Terrorism defined Premeditated
Politically motivated violence against noncombatants targets by sub-national groups Intended to influence and audience
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Who is the terrorist? 4 Views
Psychological view Socialization view Ideological view Alienation view
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Psychological Psychological view- Emotional problems; Terrorists do what they do because of a wide variety of emotional problems. Self-destructive urges Disturbed emotions combined with Problems with authority
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Socialization Socialization view-from dysfunctional families (absent father) Raised to hate their opponents Often from dysfunctional families where the father was absent And they were viewed as economically, socially, politically weak and ineffective
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Ideological Ideological view- Successful beliefs that self sacrifice outweighs guilt created by harming innocent people. Heightened perceptions of oppressive conditions Believing that they are being victimized by the government
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Alienation Alienation view- lack of economic opportunity and failure. Suicide mission will cleanse them of the corruption of the modern world. Alienated from modern society
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3 Factors to Consider 1 .Radicalization
2. Mobilization – Active Support 3. Action – violent action
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Radicalization Terrorism Personal Factors Community Factors
Group Factors Socio-political Factors Ideals
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Mobilization Preparing for an attack Investigation link
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Action Purchasing devices to produce weapons of mass destruction
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Fighting Terrorism National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC)
Living in an open and free nation, we were are not originally prepared to deal with terrorism. This was created in 2002, after 9/11- also known as the 9/11 Commission. or
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Department of Homeland Security
DHS
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Federal Bureau of Investigation
Law Enforcement online
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California Anti-Terrorism Information Center
State of California Attorney General’s Office Division of Law Enforcement
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County Law Enforcement
The Los Angeles Joint Regional Intelligence Center Operated out of the Los Angeles Sheriffs Department Task with the duty of correcting incompatibility with radio communications – called interoperability-
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Local Long Beach Police Department
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Los Angeles Port Police
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Los Angeles Police Department
Counter Terrorism Unit
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New York Police Department Counter Terrorism Unit
What is the NYPD doing to fight terrorism?
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